天平
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
tiān píng
Pinyin
tiān píng
Hanzi breakdown
天 = 一 + 大 — here meaning level; 平 = flat, balanced
Meaning
Balance scale; scales used for weighing.
A measuring instrument with two pans for precise weighing. Commonly used in science labs, pharmacies, and as a symbol of justice and fairness. Metaphorically represents balance, equity, or weighing options.
Examples
- 化学实验室里的天平精度很高,能测量到毫克级别。 The balance scales in the chemistry lab are highly precise, capable of measuring down to the milligram.
- 法律面前人人平等,正义的天平不会偏向任何一方。 Everyone is equal before the law — the scales of justice don't favor anyone.
- 她在心里的天平上反复权衡,最终决定接受这份工作。 She weighed the options repeatedly on the scale in her heart and finally decided to accept the job.
Usage Guide
Context: science, justice, metaphorical
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 用天平称一下。(Weigh it on the balance scale.)
- 心中的天平倾斜了。(The balance in my heart has tipped.)
Don't Say
- 把体重秤叫'天平' (Don't call a bathroom scale a 天平 — it refers specifically to balance scales with two pans)
Origin & History
天 means level or heaven, 平 means flat or balanced — a level balancing instrument.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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