冷冻
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
lěng dòng
Pinyin
lěng dòng
Hanzi breakdown
冷 = 冫(ice radical) + 令 (command — cold command); 冻 = 冫(ice radical) + 东 (east — phonetic component)
Meaning
To freeze; to preserve at sub-zero temperatures; frozen.
Refers specifically to freezing food or other substances at low temperatures for preservation or scientific purposes. Also used in medical contexts such as cryo-preservation of embryos or biological samples. Distinct from 冷藏 (refrigeration without freezing) in that 冷冻 implies temperatures at or below zero degrees.
Examples
- 这批海鲜必须立即冷冻保存,否则很快就会变质腐烂。 This batch of seafood must be frozen immediately for storage, or it will spoil quickly.
- 她把揉好的多余面团冷冻起来,留着下次烘焙时使用。 She froze the extra dough she had kneaded to use the next time she bakes.
- 冷冻食品在整个运输过程中需要全程维持稳定的低温环境。 Frozen foods need a consistently low temperature throughout the entire shipping process.
Usage Guide
Context: food, cooking, medicine, logistics, preservation
Tone: practical
Do Say
- 请把吃不完的食材及时放入冷冻室保存。(Please put any leftover ingredients into the freezer promptly.)
- 冷冻保存可以大大延长食品的保质期,减少浪费。(Freezing can greatly extend the shelf life of food and reduce waste.)
Don't Say
- 将冷冻与冷藏混用 — 冷冻指零度以下的冰冻储存,冷藏指低温但不结冰的保鲜方式,两者用途不同
Origin & History
冷 (cold) + 冻 (to freeze)
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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