楷模
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
kǎi mó
Pinyin
kǎi mó
Hanzi breakdown
楷 = 木 (wood) + 皆 (all) — model, standard (also regular script); 模 = 木 (wood) + 莫 — model, pattern
Meaning
Model; paragon; exemplar; role model.
A person whose behavior or achievements are worthy of imitation — a role model or exemplar. A fairly formal and elevated term. Collocates with 学习 (learn from), 道德 (moral), 榜样 (example), 树立 (establish).
Examples
- 她几十年如一日照顾孤寡老人,被评为全国道德楷模。 She has cared for elderly people without families for decades and was recognized as a national moral role model.
- 老一辈革命家的奉献精神是我们学习的楷模。 The dedication of the older generation of revolutionaries is an example for us to learn from.
- 作为行业楷模,这家企业的环保实践值得其他公司借鉴。 As an industry exemplar, this company's environmental practices are worth other companies learning from.
Usage Guide
Context: praise, official, education
Tone: respectful
Do Say
- 他是我们学习的楷模。(He is a role model for us to learn from.)
- 这种行为堪称楷模。(This behavior can be called exemplary.)
Don't Say
- 这只猫是楷模。(楷模 is typically for humans and their virtuous behavior — for animals, other words would be more appropriate)
Origin & History
楷 (model, standard — also the name of a tree and a calligraphy style) + 模 (model, pattern). A model or pattern to follow.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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