富强
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
fù qiáng
Pinyin
fù qiáng
Hanzi breakdown
富 = 宀 + 畐 (prosperous, wealthy); 强 = 弓 + 虫 (strong, powerful)
Meaning
Prosperous and powerful; wealthy and strong. Describes a nation or society that is both economically rich and militarily or politically strong.
富强 is a core political value in contemporary China, listed among the 12 Core Socialist Values (社会主义核心价值观). 国家富强 (national prosperity and strength) is a foundational aspiration in Chinese political discourse. The term pairs economic wealth (富) with national power (强), making it specifically nationalistic in usage.
Examples
- 几代中国人的共同愿望,就是把自己的祖国建设成一个真正富强的现代化国家。 The shared wish of generations of Chinese people is to build their motherland into a truly prosperous and powerful modern nation.
- 改革开放四十年来,中国在富强之路上取得了举世瞩目的历史性成就。 Over the past forty years of Reform and Opening Up, China has made world-renowned, historic achievements on the road to prosperity and strength.
- 富强不仅意味着物质财富的积累,更需要科技创新能力和国际影响力的全面提升。 Prosperity and strength are not just about accumulating material wealth; they also require a comprehensive rise in technological innovation and international influence.
Usage Guide
Context: political, national, historical, patriotic
Tone: solemn
Do Say
- 富强是中华民族几千年来孜孜以求的理想,也是每个中国人心中最深沉的期盼。(Prosperity and strength is an ideal that the Chinese nation has pursued for thousands of years, and is also the deepest aspiration in every Chinese person's heart.)
- 只有坚持创新驱动发展战略,国家才能在激烈的国际竞争中保持持续富强。(Only by adhering to the innovation-driven development strategy can a nation maintain sustained prosperity and strength in fierce international competition.)
Don't Say
- 我的公司很富强 — 富强 refers to nations or societies, not businesses or individuals; use 实力雄厚 or 盈利丰厚 for a strong, profitable company
Origin & History
富 (prosperous/wealthy) + 强 (strong/powerful)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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