大于
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
dà yú
Pinyin
dà yú
Hanzi breakdown
大 (big, greater) + 于 (than, in relation to)
Meaning
Greater than; more than.
A mathematical and comparative term meaning that one quantity exceeds another. Commonly used in math, statistics, and formal comparisons. The symbol > represents 大于.
Examples
- 十大于五。 Ten is greater than five.
- 这个项目的收益大于成本。 The returns on this project are greater than the costs.
- 他认为友情大于金钱。 He believes that friendship is more important than money.
Usage Guide
Context: mathematics, comparisons, analysis
Tone: technical
Do Say
- A大于B。(A is greater than B.)
- 需求大于供给。(Demand exceeds supply.)
Don't Say
- 口语中比较数量通常说'比...多'或'比...大'而不是'大于'——大于更书面化 (In casual speech, 比...多 or 比...大 is more natural than 大于 — 大于 sounds more written)
Origin & History
Compound of 大 (big, greater) + 于 (than, in relation to), meaning greater than or exceeding.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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