Once in a blue moon
Meaning: A well-known idiom meaning very rarely or almost never, used in all registers.
Used to describe something that happens extremely infrequently. Can be used nostalgically (remembering rare events) or matter-of-factly (stating how rarely something occurs). A blue moon is the second full moon in a calendar month, which only happens every 2-3 years.
Examples
- I only eat fast food once in a blue moon. 我很少吃快餐,偶尔为之。Solo como comida rápida muy de vez en cuando.ファストフードはめったに食べない。패스트푸드는 아주 가끔만 먹어.
- He calls his parents once in a blue moon — maybe twice a year. 他难得给父母打电话——大概一年两次吧。Llama a sus padres de higos a brevas, quizá dos veces al año.彼が親に電話するのはごくたまに——年に2回くらいかな。그가 부모님한테 전화하는 건 아주 드물어—1년에 두 번 정도일까.
- Once in a blue moon, I'll treat myself to an expensive dinner. 偶尔我会犒劳自己一顿高档晚餐。Muy de vez en cuando, me doy el capricho de una cena cara.たまに、奮発して高級ディナーを楽しむことがある。가끔 한 번씩 비싼 저녁을 먹으며 자신에게 보상을 준다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: casual conversation, frequency
Tone: casual, reflective
✓ Do Say
- That only happens once in a blue moon.That only happens once in a blue moon.Eso solo pasa de vez en cuando.そんなことはめったにないよ。그건 아주 가끔 있는 일이야.
- We go out once in a blue moon.We go out once in a blue moon.Salimos muy de vez en cuando.外出するのはごくたまにだ。우리는 아주 가끔 외출해.
✗ Don't Say
- Don't use for something that happens regularly — once in a blue moon means truly rare不要用于经常发生的事情——once in a blue moon 意味着真正罕见No lo uses para algo que ocurre con regularidad: once in a blue moon significa verdaderamente raro定期的に起こることには使わないこと——once in a blue moonは本当にまれなことを意味する정기적으로 일어나는 일에는 사용하지 말 것—once in a blue moon은 정말로 드문 경우를 뜻한다
Origin & History
The phrase predates the modern astronomical definition. 'Blue moon' as 'a rare event' dates to 1528 in English. The modern calendar definition (second full moon in a month) came from a 1946 misinterpretation that stuck. Popular in American speech since the 1800s.
Cultural Context
Era: 1500s-present
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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