record

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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含义: Written account or evidence; best performance; to store information

记录,档案;纪录;录制
registro, récord; grabar, registrar
記録;録音・録画する
기록; 녹음·녹화하다

As a noun (RECord), it means a written account ('keep a record'), the best achievement ('world record'), or a vinyl disc. As a verb (reCORD), it means to write down or capture audio/video. 'Off the record' means confidential. 'On record' means officially documented.

作为名词(RECord),意为书面记录(「keep a record」)、最佳成绩(「world record」)或黑胶唱片。作为动词(reCORD),意为写下或录制音视频。「off the record」意为非正式的。「on record」意为正式记录在案。
«Record» como sustantivo (RECord) significa un registro escrito («keep a record»), el mejor logro («world record») o un disco de vinilo. Como verbo (reCORD), significa escribir o capturar audio/video. «Off the record» significa confidencial. «On record» significa documentado oficialmente.
名詞として(RECord)は、書面による記録(「keep a record」)、最高の成績(「world record」)、またはレコード盤を意味します。動詞として(reCORD)は、書き留める、または音声/映像を記録することを意味します。「off the record」は非公式という意味。「on record」は公式に記録されているという意味です。
명사(RECord)로는 문서 기록('keep a record'), 최고 성적('world record'), 또는 비닐 레코드판을 의미합니다. 동사(reCORD)로는 기록하거나 오디오/비디오를 녹음·녹화하는 것을 뜻합니다. 'off the record'는 비공식적으로, 'on record'는 공식적으로 기록된이라는 뜻입니다.

例句

  1. She holds the world record for the marathon.
    她保持着马拉松世界纪录。
    Ella posee el récord mundial de maratón.
    彼女はマラソンの世界記録を保持しています。
    그녀는 마라톤 세계 기록을 보유하고 있습니다.
  2. Make sure you record all expenses.
    确保记录所有开支。
    Asegúrate de registrar todos los gastos.
    必ずすべての経費を記録してください。
    반드시 모든 경비를 기록해 주세요.
  3. For the record, I disagree with this decision.
    郑重声明,我不同意这个决定。
    Para que conste, no estoy de acuerdo con esta decisión.
    記録として言っておきますが、この決定には反対です。
    공식적으로 말씀드리자면, 저는 이 결정에 반대합니다.

发音

用法指南

语境: general

语气: neutral

起源与历史

From Latin 'recordari' meaning 'to remember' — literally 'to bring back to the heart' (re- 'again' + cor/cordis 'heart'). In the ancient world, the heart was considered the seat of memory, not the brain. Via Old French 'recorder'.

文化背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

故事与趣闻

The noun 'record' and verb 'record' have different stress patterns - a common feature of noun-verb pairs in English. The noun stresses the first syllable (RECord), while the verb stresses the second (reCORD).

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