pollution
Vocabulary Word
BritishAmerican
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
含义: The introduction of harmful substances into the environment
污染，公害
contaminación, polución
汚染、公害
오염, 공해
Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or contaminants into the natural environment, causing damage or adverse effects. Types include air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution. It is a major environmental concern linked to health problems and climate change.
「pollution」是将有害物质或污染物引入自然环境，造成损害或不利影响。类型包括空气污染、水污染、噪音污染和光污染。这是一个与健康问题和气候变化相关的重大环境问题。
La «pollution» es la introducción de sustancias nocivas o contaminantes en el medio ambiente natural, causando daños o efectos adversos. Los tipos incluyen contaminación del aire, del agua, acústica y lumínica.
「pollution」は、有害物質や汚染物質を自然環境に導入し、損害や悪影響を引き起こすことです。大気汚染、水質汚染、騒音公害、光害などの種類があります。
오염(pollution)은 자연환경에 유해 물질이나 오염 물질이 유입되어 피해나 악영향을 초래하는 것을 말한다. 대기 오염, 수질 오염, 소음 공해, 빛 공해 등의 유형이 있다. 건강 문제와 기후 변화와 관련된 주요 환경 문제이다.
例句
- Air pollution in the city has reached dangerous levels. 城市的空气污染已达到危险水平。La contaminación del aire en la ciudad ha alcanzado niveles peligrosos.市内の大気汚染は危険なレベルに達しています。도시의 대기 오염이 위험한 수준에 도달했다.
- The factory was fined for causing water pollution. 这家工厂因造成水污染而被罚款。La fábrica fue multada por causar contaminación del agua.その工場は水質汚染を引き起こしたとして罰金を科された。그 공장은 수질 오염을 일으킨 혐의로 벌금을 부과받았다.
- Light pollution makes it difficult to see stars in urban areas. 光污染使得在城市地区很难看到星星。La contaminación lumínica dificulta ver las estrellas en zonas urbanas.光害のため、都市部では星を見ることが難しくなっている。빛 공해로 인해 도시 지역에서는 별을 보기가 어렵다.
发音
用法指南
语境: general
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin 'pollutionem' meaning 'defilement', from 'polluere' (to soil, defile, contaminate), from 'por-' (before) + 'luere' (to wash). Originally a moral concept; the environmental sense developed in the mid-19th century.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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