loose
Vocabulary Word
BritishAmerican
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
含义: Not firmly fixed or held tightly; not strict
松的，宽松的，散漫的
suelto, flojo, holgado
緩い、ゆったりした、解き放たれた
느슨한, 헐거운, 풀려난
Loose means not firmly fixed or held tightly. It can describe clothing (loose-fitting), teeth (a loose tooth), or interpretation (a loose translation). 'At loose ends' means having nothing to do. Don't confuse 'loose' (adjective) with 'lose' (verb meaning to misplace).
「loose」意味着没有牢固固定或没有紧紧握住。它可以描述衣服（宽松的）、牙齿（松动的牙齿）或解释（宽泛的翻译）。
«Loose» significa no firmemente fijado o sujetado con fuerza. Puede describir ropa (holgada), dientes (un diente flojo) o interpretación (una traducción libre).
「loose」は、しっかり固定されていない、またはきつく保持されていないことを意味します。衣服（ゆったりした）、歯（ぐらぐらの歯）、または解釈（大まかな翻訳）を表すことができます。
loose는 단단히 고정되지 않거나 꽉 잡히지 않은 상태를 의미한다. 옷(헐렁한), 이(흔들리는 이), 해석(대략적인 번역) 등을 설명할 수 있다. 'at loose ends'는 할 일이 없다는 뜻이다. 형용사인 'loose'와 동사인 'lose(잃다)'를 혼동하지 않도록 주의해야 한다.
例句
- The screw has come loose and needs tightening. 螺丝松了，需要拧紧。El tornillo se ha aflojado y necesita apretarse.ネジが緩んでいるので締める必要があります。나사가 풀려서 조여야 합니다.
- She prefers to wear loose clothing in summer. 她喜欢在夏天穿宽松的衣服。Ella prefiere llevar ropa holgada en verano.彼女は夏にはゆったりした服を着るのが好きです。그녀는 여름에 헐렁한 옷을 입는 것을 좋아한다.
- There is a dangerous dog on the loose in the neighbourhood. 附近有一只危险的狗在游荡。Hay un perro peligroso suelto en el vecindario.近所に危険な犬が逃げ出しています。이웃에 위험한 개가 탈출하여 돌아다니고 있다.
发音
用法指南
语境: general
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Old Norse 'lauss' meaning 'free, vacant, unencumbered', from Proto-Germanic 'lausaz'. Related to 'lose' and 'less'. The phrase 'cut loose' dates from the 1840s. Often confused with 'lose' in spelling.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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