fish

Vocabulary Word BritishAmerican ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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含义: A cold-blooded aquatic animal; to catch or try to catch fish

鱼;钓鱼
pez, pescado; pescar
魚;釣りをする
물고기; 낚시하다

The noun 'fish' refers to cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates that typically have gills, fins, and scales. As food, fish is an important part of British cuisine (fish and chips). As a verb, it means to catch or attempt to catch fish, or figuratively to search for something (fish for compliments). British idioms include 'like a fish out of water' (uncomfortable) and 'plenty more fish in the sea' (other opportunities).

名词「fish」指通常有鳃、鳍和鳞的冷血水生脊椎动物。作为食物,鱼是英国菜肴的重要组成部分(炸鱼薯条)。作为动词,它表示捕鱼或试图捕鱼,或比喻性地寻找某物(fish for compliments求恭维)。英国习语包括「like a fish out of water」(不自在)和「plenty more fish in the sea」(天涯何处无芳草)。
El sustantivo «fish» se refiere a vertebrados acuáticos de sangre fría que típicamente tienen branquias, aletas y escamas. Como alimento, el pescado es una parte importante de la cocina británica (fish and chips). Como verbo, significa pescar o intentar pescar, o figurativamente buscar algo (buscar cumplidos). Los modismos británicos incluyen «like a fish out of water» (incómodo) y «plenty more fish in the sea» (hay muchas oportunidades).
名詞「fish」は、通常えら、ひれ、うろこを持つ冷血の水生脊椎動物を指します。食べ物として、魚はイギリス料理の重要な部分です(フィッシュ・アンド・チップス)。動詞としては、魚を捕る、または比喩的に何かを探す(お世辞を求める)ことを意味します。イギリスのイディオムには「like a fish out of water」(居心地が悪い)や「plenty more fish in the sea」(他にもチャンスはある)があります。
명사 'fish'는 아가미, 지느러미, 비늘을 가진 냉혈 수생 척추동물을 가리킵니다. 음식으로서 생선은 영국 요리의 중요한 부분입니다(피시 앤드 칩스). 동사로는 물고기를 잡거나 잡으려고 하는 것을 의미하며, 비유적으로 무언가를 탐색하는 것(fish for compliments: 칭찬을 유도하다)을 뜻하기도 합니다. 영국 관용구로는 'like a fish out of water'(물 밖에 나온 물고기처럼 불편한)와 'plenty more fish in the sea'(기회는 얼마든지 있다)가 있습니다.

例句

  1. Shall we have fish and chips for dinner tonight?
    今晚吃炸鱼薯条好吗?
    ¿Comemos fish and chips esta noche?
    今夜はフィッシュ・アンド・チップスにしませんか?
    오늘 저녁에 피시 앤드 칩스 먹을까요?
  2. We went fishing in the lake last weekend.
    上周末我们去湖里钓鱼了。
    Fuimos a pescar al lago el fin de semana pasado.
    先週末、湖に釣りに行きました。
    지난 주말에 호수에 낚시하러 갔습니다.
  3. There are plenty more fish in the sea.
    天涯何处无芳草。
    Hay muchos peces en el mar.
    海には魚がたくさんいます。
    세상에 기회는 얼마든지 있습니다.

发音

用法指南

语境: general

语气: neutral

起源与历史

From Old English 'fisc', from Proto-Germanic '*fiskaz', possibly from Proto-Indo-European '*pisk-'. Cognate with Latin 'piscis' (giving us Pisces) and German 'Fisch'. The plural 'fish' (not 'fishes') is an unusual survival of an Old English pattern.

文化背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

更多同类表达

order ★★★★★ An arrangement or sequence; a command; a request for goods price ★★★★★ The amount of money something costs; the cost of achievin... water ★★★★★ The liquid essential for life; to give water to plants or... food ★★★★★ Any substance that people or animals eat for nourishment serve ★★★★★ To work for or help someone; to provide food or drinks instead ★★★★★ As an alternative or substitute; in place of something else
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