break
Vocabulary Word
BritishAmerican
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
含义: To separate into pieces by force; a pause or interruption; a period of rest
打破，弄坏；休息，暂停
romper; descanso, pausa
壊す；休憩、中断
깨뜨리다; 휴식, 중단
'Break' as a verb means to damage something so it separates into pieces, or to interrupt continuity. As a noun, it's a pause or rest period. 'Take a break' means to rest. 'Break down' can mean malfunction or lose emotional control. 'Breakthrough' is an important discovery.
「break」作为动词意为损坏某物使其分成碎片，或中断连续性。作为名词，是暂停或休息时间。「take a break」意为休息。「break down」可以意为故障或情绪失控。「breakthrough」是重要的发现。
«Break» como verbo significa dañar algo de modo que se separe en pedazos, o interrumpir la continuidad. Como sustantivo, es una pausa o período de descanso. «Take a break» significa descansar. «Break down» puede significar averiarse o perder el control emocional. «Breakthrough» es un descubrimiento importante.
「break」は動詞として何かを壊して破片にする、または連続性を中断することを意味します。名詞として、休憩や休息期間です。「take a break」は休憩するという意味です。「break down」は故障する、または感情的に取り乱すという意味があります。「breakthrough」は重要な発見です。
동사로서 'break'는 무언가를 손상시켜 조각으로 분리하거나 연속성을 중단하는 것을 의미합니다. 명사로는 휴식이나 쉬는 시간입니다. 'Take a break'는 쉬다라는 뜻입니다. 'Break down'은 고장 나다 또는 감정적으로 무너지다라는 뜻입니다. 'Breakthrough'는 중요한 발견입니다.
例句
- Be careful not to break the glass. 小心不要打碎玻璃杯。Ten cuidado de no romper el vaso.グラスを割らないように気をつけて。유리잔을 깨뜨리지 않도록 조심하세요.
- Let's take a short break for coffee. 我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。Hagamos una pequeña pausa para tomar café.ちょっとコーヒー休憩にしましょう。잠깐 커피 휴식 시간을 가집시다.
- The car broke down on the motorway. 车在高速公路上抛锚了。El coche se averió en la autopista.車が高速道路で故障しました。차가 고속도로에서 고장 났습니다.
发音
用法指南
语境: general
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Old English 'brecan' meaning 'to shatter, to burst', from Proto-Germanic 'brekaną'. One of the oldest verbs in English. Cognate with German 'brechen' and Dutch 'breken'. The noun sense of a pause or rest developed in the 16th century.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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