boom
Vocabulary Word
BritishAmerican
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
含义: A period of rapid economic growth; a deep, resonant sound; to make such a sound
繁荣；轰鸣声；蓬勃发展
auge, boom; estruendo
好況、ブーム；轟音；急成長する
호황, 붐; 굉음; 급성장하다
Boom has multiple meanings: a period of rapid economic growth or success (property boom, baby boom); a deep, loud sound (sonic boom); and as a verb, to make a deep sound or to prosper rapidly. 'Boom and bust' describes economic cycles. 'Boom' is also the horizontal pole on a sailing boat or a microphone arm.
Boom有多重含义：快速经济增长或成功的时期（房地产繁荣、婴儿潮）；深沉响亮的声音（音爆）；作为动词，发出深沉的声音或快速繁荣。'boom and bust'描述经济周期。'boom'也是帆船上的水平杆或麦克风臂。
Boom tiene múltiples significados: un período de rápido crecimiento económico o éxito (boom inmobiliario, baby boom); un sonido profundo y fuerte (boom sónico); y como verbo, hacer un sonido profundo o prosperar rápidamente. «Boom and bust» describe ciclos económicos. «Boom» también es la botavara de un velero o el brazo de un micrófono.
Boomには複数の意味があります：急速な経済成長や成功の期間（不動産ブーム、ベビーブーム）；深く大きな音（ソニックブーム）；動詞として、深い音を立てるまたは急速に繁栄する。「boom and bust」は経済サイクルを表します。「boom」はヨットの水平ポールやマイクのアームも指します。
boom은 여러 가지 의미가 있습니다: 급속한 경제 성장이나 성공의 시기(부동산 붐, 베이비 붐), 깊고 큰 소리(소닉 붐), 그리고 동사로는 깊은 소리를 내거나 급속히 번영하는 것을 뜻합니다. 'Boom and bust'는 경기 순환을 묘사합니다. 'Boom'은 또한 범선의 수평 장대나 마이크 암을 가리키기도 합니다.
例句
- The post-war years saw a boom in housing construction. 战后几年住房建设出现了繁荣。Los años de posguerra vieron un auge en la construcción de viviendas.戦後数年間は住宅建設ブームがありました。전후 몇 년간은 주택 건설 붐이 있었습니다.
- Thunder boomed across the valley. 雷声在山谷中轰鸣。El trueno retumbó por el valle.雷が谷間に轟きました。천둥이 계곡 너머로 울려 퍼졌습니다.
- Business is booming—we've never been busier! 生意兴隆——我们从未这么忙过！¡El negocio está en auge, nunca hemos estado tan ocupados!ビジネスは好調です—こんなに忙しかったことはありません！사업이 번창하고 있습니다—이렇게 바빴던 적이 없었어요!
发音
用法指南
语境: general
语气: neutral
起源与历史
Probably imitative of a deep, resonant sound. First recorded in the 15th century for a loud noise. The economic 'boom' sense appeared in 1870s American English, from the sound of rapid, explosive growth.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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