Science & Research

Essential scientific vocabulary

简介

科学素养离不开对关键词汇的理解。从基础科学概念到研究方法，这些词能帮你更好地接触科学内容和参与科学讨论。

这一章呈现科学与研究的词汇。你将学到描述科学过程、自然现象以及探索世界的研究方法的词语。

主题

本章全部英语词汇（34）

• process A series of actions or steps; to handle or deal with something
• develop To grow or cause to grow; to create or improve
• development The process of growing or changing; a new event or stage in a changing situation
• general Affecting or relating to most people or things; not specific
• available Able to be used or obtained; free to do something
• improve To make or become better
• measure To find the size, amount, or degree of something; an action taken to achieve ...
• evidence Facts or signs that prove something is true
• cell The smallest unit of a living organism; a small room; a unit of a battery
• prove To demonstrate the truth of something through evidence or argument
• generally Usually, or in most cases; by most people
• discover To find something for the first time; to learn something new
• generation All the people born around the same time; the production of something
• labor Work, especially physical work; the workforce; childbirth process
• excellent Extremely good or of very high quality
• improvement The act of making something better, or the state of being better than before
• scientist A person who studies or works in science
• generate To produce or create something; to cause to exist
• technical Relating to practical knowledge and skills in a particular field
• label A piece of material giving information; to attach a label or describe
• analyze To examine something in detail to understand it better
• chemical A substance produced by or used in chemistry; relating to chemistry
• scientific Relating to science or using systematic methods of research
• gene A unit of heredity that determines characteristics passed from parents to chi...
• revolution A dramatic and wide-reaching change; overthrow of a government
• discovery The act of finding or learning something for the first time
• evolution Gradual development or change over time
• measurement The act or result of measuring something
• laboratory A room or building for scientific work
• genetic Relating to genes or heredity
• equation A mathematical statement showing two things are equal; a complex situation
• species A group of living organisms that can breed together
• invent To create or design something that has never existed before
• experimental Based on experiment; trying new ideas or methods