vivacity
含义: The quality of being attractively lively, animated, and spirited in manner or expression.
Vivacity describes a sparkling, outward-facing liveliness that is typically associated with personality, conversation, and social interaction. It is more personal and social than vitality, implying charm and attractiveness alongside energy. The word frequently collocates with 'natural,' 'characteristic,' and 'infectious,' and is commonly used in biographical and literary writing to describe engaging personalities.
例句
- Her vivacity lit up the dinner table, drawing even the most reserved guests into animated conversation. 她的活泼照亮了整张餐桌,连最内敛的客人都被引入了热烈的交谈。Su vivacidad iluminó la mesa, atrayendo incluso a los invitados más reservados a una conversación animada.彼女の快活さは食卓を明るくし、最も控えめな客さえも活発な会話に引き込んだ。그녀의 쾌활함은 식탁을 밝게 만들어, 가장 과묵한 손님까지 활발한 대화로 이끌어들였다.
- The memoir captured the vivacity of a woman who refused to let adversity diminish her spirits. 那本回忆录捕捉到了一位不让逆境消磨其精神的女性的活泼生气。Las memorias captaban la vivacidad de una mujer que se negó a permitir que la adversidad apagase su espíritu.その回想録は、逆境に屈することを拒んだ女性の生き生きとした快活さを捉えていた。그 회고록은 역경에도 기개를 꺾지 않았던 한 여성의 생기 넘치는 쾌활함을 담아냈다.
- He was known for a vivacity of expression that made his lectures the most popular in the faculty. 他以活泼生动的表达闻名,这使得他的讲座成为全系最受欢迎的课程。Era conocido por una vivacidad de expresión que convertía sus conferencias en las más populares de la facultad.彼はその表現の快活さで知られ、彼の講義は学部で最も人気のあるものとなっていた。그는 표현의 쾌활함으로 유명했고, 그의 강의는 학부에서 가장 인기 있는 수업이 되었다.
发音
用法指南
语境: literary, journalism
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin 'vivacitas' meaning liveliness, from 'vivax' (lively, long-lived), from 'vivere' (to live). It entered English in the 15th century via French 'vivacite.'
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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