vignette
含义: A brief, evocative description or scene, typically capturing a single moment or impression; a small decorative illustration or photograph with soft, fading edges.
In literature, a vignette is a short, impressionistic piece of writing that focuses on a single moment, character, or scene rather than telling a complete story. Vignettes prize atmosphere and emotional resonance over plot. In photography and film, vignetting refers to the darkening of the edges of an image. The word is also used in psychology to describe brief scenarios used in research questionnaires.
例句
- The book is a collection of vignettes from life in a small Yorkshire village during the 1950s. 这本书是一组描写1950年代约克郡小村庄生活的小品文集。El libro es una colección de viñetas de la vida en un pequeño pueblo de Yorkshire durante la década de 1950.この本は1950年代のヨークシャーの小さな村の暮らしを描いたヴィネット集です。이 책은 1950년대 요크셔 작은 마을의 일상을 담은 비네트 모음집입니다.
- She wrote a charming vignette about encountering a fox in her garden at dawn. 她写了一篇迷人的小品文,描述黎明时分在花园里与一只狐狸的邂逅。Escribió una encantadora viñeta sobre un encuentro con un zorro en su jardín al amanecer.彼女は夜明けに庭でキツネに出会った体験について、魅力的なヴィネットを書きました。그녀는 새벽에 정원에서 여우를 만난 이야기를 매력적인 비네트로 썼습니다.
- The photographer used vignetting to draw the viewer's eye towards the centre of the image. 摄影师运用暗角效果将观者的目光引向画面中心。El fotógrafo utilizó el viñeteo para dirigir la mirada del espectador hacia el centro de la imagen.写真家はヴィネッティングを用いて、見る者の視線を画像の中心へ導きました。사진작가는 비네팅 기법을 사용하여 보는 이의 시선을 이미지 중앙으로 이끌었습니다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, media
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From French vignette (little vine), diminutive of vigne (vine), from Latin vinea (vineyard). Originally referred to decorative vine-leaf designs on the borders of medieval manuscripts.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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