subatomic
含义: Smaller than or occurring within an atom. Subatomic particles include protons, neutrons, and electrons, as well as more exotic entities such as quarks, neutrinos, and bosons.
Subatomic is the gateway adjective to particle physics and quantum mechanics. It collocates with particle, level, scale, and world. CERN's Large Hadron Collider, which accelerates subatomic particles to near light speed, has made the term familiar in science journalism. In popular science writing, 'the subatomic world' is a standard framing device for introducing quantum phenomena. Figuratively, subatomic occasionally appears to mean extremely small or granular — 'subatomic detail' — though this usage remains informal.
例句
- The Large Hadron Collider at CERN accelerates subatomic particles to velocities approaching the speed of light. 欧洲核子研究中心的大型强子对撞机将亚原子粒子加速到接近光速的速度。El Gran Colisionador de Hadrones del CERN acelera partículas subatómicas a velocidades próximas a la de la luz.CERNの大型ハドロン衝突型加速器は、素粒子をほぼ光速まで加速する。CERN의 대형 강입자 충돌기는 아원자 입자를 거의 광속에 가까운 속도로 가속한다.
- At the subatomic level, matter behaves in ways that defy the intuitions of classical physics. 在亚原子层面,物质的行为方式违反了经典物理学的直觉。A escala subatómica, la materia se comporta de formas que desafían las intuiciones de la física clásica.素粒子レベルでは、物質は古典物理学の直感に反する振る舞いをする。아원자 수준에서 물질은 고전 물리학의 직관에 반하는 방식으로 행동한다.
- The discovery of new subatomic particles has repeatedly forced physicists to revise the Standard Model. 新亚原子粒子的发现一再迫使物理学家修改标准模型。El descubrimiento de nuevas partículas subatómicas ha obligado repetidamente a los físicos a revisar el Modelo Estándar.新たな素粒子の発見により、物理学者たちは標準模型の修正を繰り返し迫られてきた。새로운 아원자 입자의 발견으로 인해 물리학자들은 표준모형을 반복적으로 수정해야 했다.
发音
用法指南
语境: scientific, academic
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin sub- (below, under) + Greek atomos (indivisible). Coined in the early 20th century as experiments revealed that atoms were not, in fact, the smallest units of matter.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
更多同类表达
More from General Advanced