restoration
含义: The act of returning something to its original condition, or the reinstatement of a previous system, regime, or monarch.
In British history, 'the Restoration' specifically refers to the return of Charles II to the throne in 1660 after the Interregnum. In conservation, restoration describes the careful repair and renewal of historic buildings, artworks, or ecosystems. The term is widely used in architecture, art history, and environmental science. 'Restoration' can also describe the recovery of lost data, rights, or health.
例句
- The Restoration of the monarchy in 1660 brought an end to over a decade of republican rule in England. 1660年的王政复辟结束了英格兰十多年的共和统治。La Restauración de la monarquía en 1660 puso fin a más de una década de gobierno republicano en Inglaterra.1660年の王政復古は、イングランドにおける10年以上にわたる共和制統治に終止符を打ちました。1660년의 왕정복고는 잉글랜드에서 10년 이상 지속된 공화정 통치에 종지부를 찍었습니다.
- The restoration of the medieval fresco took conservators three years to complete. 这幅中世纪壁画的修复工作耗费了修复人员三年时间。La restauración del fresco medieval llevó tres años de trabajo a los conservadores.中世のフレスコ画の修復には、修復専門家が3年を費やしました。중세 프레스코화의 복원에는 보존 전문가들이 3년의 시간을 들였습니다.
- Environmental groups are leading the restoration of ancient woodlands that were cleared for farming. 环保团体正在牵头恢复曾被开垦为农田的古老林地。Los grupos ecologistas lideran la restauración de bosques ancestrales que fueron talados para uso agrícola.環境保護団体は、農地に転換された古代の森林の復元を主導しています。환경 단체들이 농지로 개간되었던 고대 삼림의 복원을 주도하고 있습니다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, media, professional
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin restauratio (a restoring), from restaurare (to rebuild, restore), possibly combining re- (back) and an unattested verb from instaurare (to set up, establish). Entered English in the 14th century via Old French.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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