perinatal
含义: Relating to the period immediately before and after birth, typically defined as from the 22nd week of gestation through to seven days after delivery.
Perinatal medicine encompasses the health of both the mother and the infant during late pregnancy, labour, and the early postpartum period. The term is commonly encountered in phrases such as 'perinatal mortality,' 'perinatal mental health,' and 'perinatal care.' The exact boundaries of the perinatal period vary slightly between different health organisations.
例句
- The trust appointed a specialist midwife to improve perinatal mental health support for new mothers. 该信托机构任命了一名专科助产士,以改善对新手妈妈的围产期心理健康支持。El servicio de salud nombró a una matrona especialista para mejorar el apoyo a la salud mental perinatal de las madres primerizas.その病院は、初産婦への周産期メンタルヘルス支援を改善するために専門助産師を任命した。그 병원은 초산모에 대한 주산기 정신건강 지원을 개선하기 위해 전문 조산사를 임명했다.
- Perinatal mortality remains one of the key indicators used to assess the quality of maternity services. 围产期死亡率仍然是评估产科服务质量的关键指标之一。La mortalidad perinatal sigue siendo uno de los indicadores clave para evaluar la calidad de los servicios de maternidad.周産期死亡率は、産科サービスの質を評価するために用いられる主要指標の一つであり続けている。주산기 사망률은 산과 서비스의 질을 평가하는 데 사용되는 주요 지표 중 하나로 남아 있다.
- The research focused on perinatal complications arising from gestational diabetes. 该研究聚焦于妊娠期糖尿病引起的围产期并发症。La investigación se centró en las complicaciones perinatales derivadas de la diabetes gestacional.その研究は妊娠糖尿病に起因する周産期合併症に焦点を当てた。그 연구는 임신성 당뇨병에서 비롯되는 주산기 합병증에 초점을 맞추었다.
发音
用法指南
语境: medical, academic
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From the Greek prefix 'peri-' (around, about) combined with Latin 'natalis' (relating to birth), first used in medical literature in the mid-20th century.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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