neurological
含义: Relating to the anatomy, functions, and disorders of the nervous system, including the brain, spinal cord, and nerves.
Neurological conditions include a wide range of disorders such as epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, and stroke. A neurologist is a doctor specialising in diagnosing and treating these conditions. The adjective is used in compound terms like 'neurological examination,' 'neurological deficit,' and 'neurological symptoms.' The related noun 'neurology' refers to the medical speciality.
例句
- The patient was referred to a neurological specialist after experiencing unexplained numbness in her limbs. 该患者因四肢出现原因不明的麻木而被转诊至神经内科专家。La paciente fue derivada a un especialista en neurología tras experimentar un entumecimiento inexplicable en las extremidades.その患者は四肢の原因不明のしびれを訴え、神経科の専門医に紹介された。그 환자는 사지의 원인 불명 저림 증상으로 신경과 전문의에게 의뢰되었다.
- Neurological research has made significant advances in understanding the mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease. 神经学研究在理解阿尔茨海默病的机制方面取得了重大进展。La investigación neurológica ha logrado avances significativos en la comprensión de los mecanismos de la enfermedad de Alzheimer.神経学研究はアルツハイマー病のメカニズムの解明において大きな進歩を遂げた。신경학 연구는 알츠하이머병의 메커니즘 규명에 있어 큰 진전을 이루었다.
- The hospital opened a dedicated neurological ward to improve care for stroke patients. 医院开设了专门的神经内科病房,以改善中风患者的护理。El hospital abrió una planta neurológica específica para mejorar la atención a los pacientes con ictus.病院は脳卒中患者のケアを改善するため、専用の神経内科病棟を開設した。병원은 뇌졸중 환자의 치료를 개선하기 위해 전용 신경과 병동을 개설하였다.
发音
用法指南
语境: professional, academic
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Greek neuron (nerve, sinew) combined with -logical (relating to the study of). The adjective form emerged in the 19th century alongside the establishment of neurology as a medical discipline.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
更多同类表达
More from Medicine & Health