necropsy
含义: A post-mortem examination of an animal to determine the cause of death, equivalent to an autopsy performed on a human body.
Necropsy is the standard veterinary and zoological term for what is called an autopsy in human medicine. It appears in veterinary science journals, wildlife conservation reports, and agricultural publications. The distinction between necropsy (animals) and autopsy (humans) is maintained in formal scientific writing, though the terms are sometimes used interchangeably in casual contexts. Necropsy reports are essential in diagnosing disease outbreaks in livestock and investigating wildlife mortality events.
例句
- A necropsy performed on the beached whale revealed that the animal had ingested a significant quantity of plastic debris. 对搁浅鲸鱼进行的剖检显示,该动物摄入了大量塑料碎片。La necropsia practicada a la ballena varada reveló que el animal había ingerido una cantidad considerable de desechos plásticos.座礁したクジラの剖検により、その動物がかなりの量のプラスチック破片を摂取していたことが明らかになった。좌초된 고래의 부검을 통해 그 동물이 상당한 양의 플라스틱 쓰레기를 섭취했음이 밝혀졌다.
- Veterinary pathologists conducted necropsies on the affected poultry to identify the strain of avian influenza responsible for the outbreak. 兽医病理学家对受感染的家禽进行了剖检,以确定导致疫情暴发的禽流感毒株。Los patólogos veterinarios realizaron necropsias en las aves de corral afectadas para identificar la cepa de gripe aviar responsable del brote.獣医病理学者は、流行の原因となった鳥インフルエンザの株を特定するため、感染した家禽の剖検を行った。수의병리학자들은 발병 원인인 조류 인플루엔자 균주를 파악하기 위해 감염된 가금류의 부검을 실시했다.
- The necropsy findings were consistent with poisoning, prompting a criminal investigation into the illegal use of pesticides on the estate. 剖检结果与中毒症状一致,由此引发了对该庄园非法使用杀虫剂的刑事调查。Los hallazgos de la necropsia eran compatibles con un envenenamiento, lo que motivó una investigación penal sobre el uso ilegal de pesticidas en la finca.剖検の結果は中毒と一致しており、その領地における農薬の違法使用に関する刑事捜査が開始された。부검 결과는 중독과 일치하여, 해당 영지에서의 농약 불법 사용에 대한 형사 수사가 개시되었다.
发音
用法指南
语境: scientific, academic
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Greek nekros (dead body, corpse) + opsis (sight, examination). Coined in the 19th century to distinguish animal post-mortem examinations from human autopsies.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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