introvert
含义: A person whose personality is characterised by a preference for quiet, minimally stimulating environments and who tends to feel drained by extensive social interaction.
Introversion is one end of the introversion-extraversion spectrum, a concept developed by Carl Jung. Introverts are not necessarily shy; they simply prefer and recharge through solitary activities. The term has gained widespread popular usage through books like Susan Cain's 'Quiet.' It functions as both a noun and an adjective.
例句
- As an introvert, she preferred small gatherings to large parties and needed time alone to recharge. 作为一个内向者,她更喜欢小型聚会而非大型派对,需要独处时间来恢复精力。Como introvertida, prefería las reuniones pequeñas a las fiestas grandes y necesitaba tiempo a solas para recargar energías.内向的な性格の彼女は、大きなパーティーよりも少人数の集まりを好み、活力を回復するために一人の時間を必要とした。내향적인 성격인 그녀는 대규모 파티보다 소규모 모임을 선호했고 에너지를 회복하기 위해 혼자만의 시간이 필요했다.
- The workplace was redesigned with quiet zones to accommodate introverts who struggled in open-plan offices. 职场被重新设计,增设了安静区域,以照顾在开放式办公室中感到不适的内向者。El lugar de trabajo se rediseñó con zonas tranquilas para acoger a los introvertidos que tenían dificultades en las oficinas diáfanas.職場はオープンプランのオフィスで苦労する内向型の人に配慮して、静かなスペースを設けるよう再設計された。직장은 개방형 사무실에서 어려움을 겪는 내향형 직원을 배려하여 조용한 공간을 마련하도록 재설계되었다.
- Being an introvert does not mean disliking people; it simply means that social interaction requires more energy. 内向并不意味着不喜欢与人交往;它只是意味着社交互动需要消耗更多的精力。Ser introvertido no significa que no te guste la gente; simplemente significa que la interacción social requiere más energía.内向的であることは人嫌いを意味するのではなく、単に社交的なやり取りにより多くのエネルギーを要するということである。내향적이라는 것은 사람을 싫어한다는 뜻이 아니라, 단지 사회적 상호작용에 더 많은 에너지가 필요하다는 의미이다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, general, media
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin intro- (inward) and vertere (to turn). The psychological sense was introduced by Carl Jung in 1921 in his work on personality types.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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