insurrection
含义: A violent uprising against an established authority or government; an organised act of rebellion.
Insurrection implies a more organised and politically motivated uprising than a mere riot. The term carries strong legal significance, as participating in an insurrection is a serious criminal offence in most jurisdictions. It is often used interchangeably with 'revolt' or 'rebellion', though insurrection typically suggests an armed challenge to governmental authority specifically. The adjective 'insurrectionary' describes actions or movements aimed at overthrowing a government.
例句
- The government declared a state of emergency following an armed insurrection in the capital. 首都爆发武装暴动后,政府宣布进入紧急状态。El gobierno declaró el estado de emergencia tras una insurrección armada en la capital.首都での武装蜂起を受けて、政府は非常事態を宣言しました。수도에서의 무장 봉기에 이어 정부는 비상사태를 선포했다.
- Historical records describe several failed insurrections against colonial rule before independence was finally achieved. 历史记录描述了在最终获得独立之前,反抗殖民统治的数次失败的暴动。Los registros históricos describen varias insurrecciones fallidas contra el dominio colonial antes de que se alcanzara finalmente la independencia.歴史的記録には、独立が最終的に達成される前に起きた植民地支配に対する数度の蜂起の失敗が記されています。역사적 기록에는 독립이 최종적으로 달성되기 전 식민 통치에 대한 수차례의 봉기 실패가 기술되어 있다.
- The politician was charged with inciting insurrection after urging supporters to storm government buildings. 该政治家因煽动支持者冲击政府大楼而被指控煽动暴动。El político fue acusado de incitar a la insurrección tras instar a sus seguidores a asaltar edificios gubernamentales.その政治家は、支持者に政府庁舎を襲撃するよう促したとして、暴動扇動の罪に問われました。그 정치인은 지지자들에게 정부 건물을 습격하라고 선동한 혐의로 내란 선동죄로 기소되었다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, media
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin insurrectio (a rising up), from insurgere (to rise up), combining in- (upon, against) and surgere (to rise). Entered English in the 15th century via Old French.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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