gastroenterology
含义: The branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders, covering the oesophagus, stomach, intestines, liver, pancreas, and gallbladder.
Gastroenterologists diagnose and treat conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, coeliac disease, and liver cirrhosis. The speciality relies heavily on endoscopy — the use of flexible cameras to examine the digestive tract. A gastroenterologist is often informally referred to as a 'gastro' specialist.
例句
- The patient was referred to gastroenterology after experiencing persistent digestive problems. 该患者因持续的消化问题被转诊至消化内科。El paciente fue derivado a gastroenterología tras sufrir problemas digestivos persistentes.その患者は持続的な消化器症状のため消化器科に紹介された。그 환자는 지속적인 소화기 증상으로 인해 소화기내과에 의뢰되었다.
- Gastroenterology has benefited enormously from advances in endoscopic technology. 消化病学从内镜技术的进步中获益巨大。La gastroenterología se ha beneficiado enormemente de los avances en la tecnología endoscópica.消化器病学は内視鏡技術の進歩から多大な恩恵を受けています。소화기내과학은 내시경 기술의 발전으로 막대한 혜택을 받아왔다.
- The gastroenterology department at the hospital treats over two thousand patients each year. 该医院的消化内科每年诊治两千多名患者。El departamento de gastroenterología del hospital atiende a más de dos mil pacientes al año.同病院の消化器科では年間2,000人以上の患者を診療しています。해당 병원의 소화기내과에서는 매년 2,000명 이상의 환자를 진료하고 있다.
发音
用法指南
语境: professional
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Greek gaster (stomach), enteron (intestine), and -logia (study of). The compound term was formed in the 19th century as the speciality emerged.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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