gasket
含义: A shaped piece of rubber, cork, metal, or other material placed between two surfaces to prevent leaking when they are joined together.
Gaskets are essential sealing components found in engines (head gaskets), plumbing, and industrial piping. A blown head gasket is a common and expensive car repair. The idiomatic expression 'blow a gasket' means to lose one's temper explosively — derived from the dramatic failure of an engine gasket under excessive pressure. Gaskets are made from various materials depending on the application — rubber for plumbing, copper or multi-layer steel for engines.
例句
- The mechanic diagnosed a blown head gasket, which explained the white smoke coming from the exhaust. 修理工诊断出汽缸垫破裂,这就解释了排气管冒白烟的原因。El mecánico diagnosticó una junta de culata reventada, lo que explicaba el humo blanco que salía del tubo de escape.整備士はヘッドガスケットの破損と診断し、排気管から白い煙が出ていた原因が判明しました。정비사는 헤드 가스켓 파손으로 진단했고, 그것이 배기관에서 흰 연기가 나는 원인이었습니다.
- A new rubber gasket was fitted between the pipe flanges to ensure a leak-free connection. 在管道法兰之间安装了新的橡胶垫片,以确保连接处不泄漏。Se colocó una nueva junta de goma entre las bridas del tubo para garantizar una conexión sin fugas.パイプフランジの間に新しいゴムガスケットを取り付け、漏れのない接続を確保しました。파이프 플랜지 사이에 새 고무 가스켓을 장착하여 누출 없는 연결을 확보했습니다.
- Dad absolutely blew a gasket when he found out someone had scratched the car. 爸爸发现车被划了之后大发雷霆。Papá se puso hecho una furia cuando descubrió que alguien había rayado el coche.父は誰かが車に傷をつけたことを知って激怒しました。아버지는 누군가 차에 흠집을 냈다는 것을 알고 완전히 폭발했습니다.
发音
用法指南
语境: professional, media
语气: neutral
起源与历史
Possibly from French garcette (a thin rope), originally a nautical term for the rope used to secure furled sails. The sealing sense developed in the 19th century, perhaps from the idea of wrapping or binding joints.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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