fuselage
含义: The main body of an aircraft, to which the wings, tail, and engines are attached. It houses the cockpit, passengers, and cargo.
The fuselage is the central structural component of an aircraft, designed to withstand the stresses of flight including pressurisation at altitude, aerodynamic forces, and the weight of passengers and cargo. Modern fuselages are typically made from aluminium alloys or carbon-fibre composites. The word is commonly encountered in news reports about aviation incidents ('a crack was found in the fuselage') and in general discussions about aircraft design.
例句
- The airline ordered a new wide-body aircraft with a fuselage large enough to seat ten passengers across each row. 该航空公司订购了一种新型宽体飞机,其机身足够大,可在每排容纳十名乘客。La aerolínea encargó un nuevo avión de fuselaje ancho con capacidad para diez pasajeros por fila.その航空会社は、各列に10人の乗客を座らせることができる大きな胴体を持つ新型ワイドボディ機を発注しました。그 항공사는 각 열에 10명의 승객을 앉힐 수 있을 만큼 큰 동체를 가진 새로운 광동체 항공기를 발주했습니다.
- Inspectors discovered a hairline crack in the fuselage during routine maintenance, grounding the aircraft immediately. 检查人员在例行维护中发现机身出现细微裂纹,飞机立即停飞。Los inspectores descubrieron una microfisura en el fuselaje durante el mantenimiento rutinario, inmovilizando la aeronave de inmediato.定期メンテナンス中に胴体に微細なひび割れが発見され、その航空機は直ちに運航停止となりました。정기 점검 중 동체에 미세한 균열이 발견되어 해당 항공기는 즉시 운항이 중단되었습니다.
- The fuselage of the aircraft is pressurised to maintain a comfortable cabin environment at cruising altitude. 飞机的机身经过加压处理,以在巡航高度维持舒适的客舱环境。El fuselaje del avión está presurizado para mantener un entorno cómodo en la cabina durante el vuelo de crucero.航空機の胴体は巡航高度で快適な客室環境を維持するために与圧されています。항공기의 동체는 순항 고도에서 쾌적한 객실 환경을 유지하기 위해 여압 처리되어 있습니다.
发音
用法指南
语境: professional, media
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From French fuselage, from fuselé (spindle-shaped), from fuseau (spindle), from Latin fusus (spindle). Adopted into English in the early 20th century during the pioneering era of aviation.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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