epiphany
含义: A moment of sudden and great revelation or realisation.
Epiphany describes a flash of insight in which something previously obscure or confusing becomes suddenly and brilliantly clear. In literary criticism, it refers to a pivotal moment when a character gains profound self-knowledge or understanding. The word is also used more casually to describe any significant 'lightbulb moment.' With a capital E, Epiphany refers to the Christian feast celebrating the manifestation of Christ to the Magi. Common collocations include 'have an epiphany,' 'sudden epiphany,' and 'moment of epiphany.'
例句
- She had an epiphany while walking along the Thames and decided to change careers entirely. 她在泰晤士河畔散步时突然顿悟,决定彻底转行。Tuvo una epifanía mientras paseaba por la orilla del Támesis y decidió cambiar completamente de profesión.テムズ川沿いを歩いているときに突然ひらめきがあり、彼女は思い切ってキャリアを変えることを決めた。템스 강변을 걸으며 문득 깨달음이 찾아왔고, 그녀는 완전히 직업을 바꾸기로 결심했다.
- The novel builds towards a quiet epiphany in which the protagonist finally understands his father's sacrifices. 小说朝着一个静默的顿悟推进,主人公终于理解了父亲的付出。La novela avanza hacia una callada epifanía en la que el protagonista comprende al fin los sacrificios de su padre.小説は、主人公がついに父親の犠牲を理解する静かな顿悟へと向かって展開する。소설은 주인공이 마침내 아버지의 희생을 이해하게 되는 조용한 깨달음의 순간을 향해 전개된다.
- It was something of an epiphany when he realised that perfection was the enemy of progress. 当他意识到完美是进步的敌人时,那是一种顿悟。Fue toda una revelación cuando se dio cuenta de que la perfección era enemiga del progreso.完璧は進歩の敵であると悟ったとき、それはまさにひとつの啓示だった。완벽이 진보의 적이라는 것을 깨달았을 때, 그것은 일종의 계시였다.
发音
用法指南
语境: literary, academic, general
语气: positive
起源与历史
From Greek epiphaneia (manifestation, appearance), from epiphainein (to reveal), from epi- (upon) and phainein (to show). Originally a religious term for the manifestation of a divine being; the secular sense of sudden insight was popularised by James Joyce in the early 20th century.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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