ecosystem
含义: A biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment, functioning as a complex interconnected system.
Ecosystems range from tiny rock pools to entire oceans, and from patches of woodland to vast deserts. The term is widely used figuratively in business and technology to describe interconnected networks of companies, products, or services. In ecology, ecosystem services refer to the benefits that natural ecosystems provide to humans, such as clean air, water filtration, and pollination.
例句
- The coral reef ecosystem supports thousands of marine species in a delicate balance. 珊瑚礁生态系统在微妙的平衡中支撑着成千上万的海洋物种。El ecosistema del arrecife de coral sustenta miles de especies marinas en un delicado equilibrio.サンゴ礁の生態系は、繊細なバランスの中で何千もの海洋生物を支えている。산호초 생태계는 섬세한 균형 속에서 수천 종의 해양 생물을 지탱하고 있다.
- Draining the wetlands would devastate the local ecosystem and the wildlife that depends on it. 排干湿地将摧毁当地生态系统及依赖它的野生动物。Drenar los humedales devastaría el ecosistema local y la fauna que depende de él.湿地を干拓すれば、地域の生態系とそれに依存する野生生物は壊滅的な打撃を受けるだろう。습지를 배수하면 지역 생태계와 그에 의존하는 야생 동물에 치명적인 타격을 줄 것이다.
- The tech company has built an ecosystem of apps and services that work seamlessly together. 这家科技公司构建了一个应用和服务的生态系统,各部分无缝协作。La empresa tecnológica ha creado un ecosistema de aplicaciones y servicios que funcionan de forma integrada.そのテクノロジー企業は、シームレスに連携するアプリとサービスのエコシステムを構築した。그 기술 기업은 서로 원활하게 연동되는 앱과 서비스의 생태계를 구축했다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, media, professional
语气: neutral
起源与历史
Coined in 1935 by British ecologist Arthur Tansley, from eco- (Greek oikos, house or habitat) and system (Greek systema, organised whole).
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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