copyright
含义: The exclusive legal right granted to the creator of an original work to reproduce, distribute, perform, or display it, typically for a fixed period.
Copyright is an intellectual property right that arises automatically upon creation of an original work in the UK — no registration is required. It covers literary, dramatic, musical, and artistic works, as well as films, sound recordings, and broadcasts. In the UK, copyright generally lasts for 70 years after the author's death. Infringement occurs when someone copies, distributes, or adapts a protected work without permission. Common collocations include 'copyright infringement,' 'copyright holder,' 'breach of copyright,' and 'copyright law.'
例句
- The publisher was sued for copyright infringement after reproducing substantial portions of the original text without permission. 该出版商因未经许可大量复制原文内容而被起诉侵犯版权。El editor fue demandado por infracción de derechos de autor tras reproducir partes sustanciales del texto original sin permiso.出版社は、原文の相当部分を無断で複製したとして著作権侵害で訴えられた。출판사는 원문의 상당 부분을 무단 복제한 혐의로 저작권 침해 소송을 당했다.
- Under UK law, copyright in a literary work lasts for seventy years from the end of the year in which the author dies. 根据英国法律,文学作品的版权自作者去世当年年底起持续七十年。Según la legislación británica, los derechos de autor de una obra literaria duran setenta años contados desde el final del año en que fallece el autor.英国法のもとでは、文学作品の著作権は著者が亡くなった年の末日から70年間存続する。영국법에 따르면, 문학 저작물의 저작권은 저작자가 사망한 해의 말일로부터 70년간 존속한다.
- The photographer retained copyright over all images taken during the commission. 摄影师保留了委托拍摄期间所拍摄全部照片的版权。El fotógrafo retuvo los derechos de autor sobre todas las imágenes tomadas durante el encargo.写真家は、委託撮影中に撮影された全ての画像の著作権を保持した。사진작가는 위탁 촬영 중 촬영된 모든 이미지에 대한 저작권을 보유했다.
发音
用法指南
语境: legal, publishing, creative
语气: neutral
起源与历史
A compound of 'copy' (a written text, from Latin cōpia, 'abundance, transcript') and 'right' (a legal entitlement, from Old English riht). First used in English in the early 18th century with the Statute of Anne (1710), the world's first copyright statute.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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