conspirator
含义: A person who takes part in a conspiracy, secretly planning with others to commit an unlawful or harmful act.
Conspirator implies secrecy, premeditation, and collective wrongdoing. It is a staple of historical narrative (the Gunpowder Plot conspirators), legal proceedings (conspiracy charges), and political commentary. The word is more formal than 'plotter' and less euphemistic than 'co-conspirator,' though the latter is common in American legal language. It often collocates with 'alleged,' 'fellow,' and 'convicted.'
例句
- Guy Fawkes and his fellow conspirators planned to blow up the Houses of Parliament in November 1605. 盖伊·福克斯和他的同谋者计划于1605年11月炸毁议会大厦。Guy Fawkes y sus cómplices conspiradores planearon volar el Parlamento en noviembre de 1605.ガイ・フォークスとその仲間の共謀者たちは、1605年11月に国会議事堂を爆破する計画を立てた。가이 포크스와 그의 동료 공모자들은 1605년 11월 국회의사당을 폭파할 계획을 세웠다.
- The court heard that the conspirators had communicated through encrypted messaging apps to avoid detection. 法庭获悉,阴谋者们通过加密通讯应用相互联络以避免被发现。El tribunal supo que los conspiradores se habían comunicado a través de aplicaciones de mensajería cifrada para evitar ser detectados.法廷は、共謀者たちが発覚を避けるために暗号化されたメッセージアプリを通じて連絡を取り合っていたことを聞いた。법정은 공모자들이 발각을 피하기 위해 암호화된 메시지 앱을 통해 연락을 주고받았다는 사실을 들었다.
- Historians continue to debate whether the assassination was the work of a lone gunman or a network of conspirators. 历史学家们继续争论这次暗杀是一个独行枪手所为还是一个阴谋者网络的行动。Los historiadores continúan debatiendo si el asesinato fue obra de un tirador solitario o de una red de conspiradores.歴史家たちは、その暗殺が単独犯の仕業だったのか、共謀者のネットワークによるものだったのかを議論し続けている。역사가들은 그 암살이 단독범의 소행이었는지, 공모자 네트워크에 의한 것이었는지를 계속 논쟁하고 있다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, legal, journalism
语气: disapproving
起源与历史
From Latin conspirator, from conspirare (to agree, to unite), combining con- (together) and spirare (to breathe). The sense of breathing together evolved into plotting together. Entered English in the 14th century.
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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