conjunction

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含义: A word used to connect clauses, sentences, or words, such as 'and,' 'but,' 'or,' 'because,' and 'although.'

连词,用于连接分句、句子或词语的词,如'and'、'but'、'or'、'because'和'although'。
Conjunción, palabra empleada para conectar cláusulas, oraciones o palabras, como 'and', 'but', 'or', 'because' y 'although.'
接続詞。節、文、語を結びつけるために用いられる語。「and」「but」「or」「because」「although」などがある。
접속사. 절, 문장, 단어를 연결하기 위해 사용되는 말. 'and,' 'but,' 'or,' 'because,' 'although' 등이 있다.

Conjunctions are divided into coordinating conjunctions (and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so), subordinating conjunctions (because, although, while, if, unless), and correlative conjunctions (either...or, neither...nor, both...and). The old school rule against starting a sentence with a conjunction has been largely abandoned by modern style guides. Effective use of conjunctions is key to creating cohesive, well-structured prose.

连词分为并列连词(and、but、or、nor、for、yet、so)、从属连词(because、although、while、if、unless)和关联连词(either...or、neither...nor、both...and)。禁止以连词开头句子的旧式学校规则已被现代风格指南基本废弃。有效使用连词是创作连贯、结构严谨的文章的关键。
Las conjunciones se dividen en coordinantes (and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so), subordinantes (because, although, while, if, unless) y correlativas (either...or, neither...nor, both...and). La antigua regla escolar que prohíbe comenzar una oración con una conjunción ha sido en gran medida abandonada por las guías de estilo modernas. El uso eficaz de las conjunciones es clave para crear una prosa cohesiva y bien estructurada.
接続詞は、等位接続詞(and、but、or、nor、for、yet、so)、従位接続詞(because、although、while、if、unless)、相関接続詞(either...or、neither...nor、both...and)に分けられる。接続詞で文を始めてはならないという昔の学校の規則は、現代の文体指南ではほぼ廃止されている。接続詞の効果的な使用は、まとまりのある構成の良い文章を書く上で鍵となる。
접속사는 등위접속사(and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so), 종속접속사(because, although, while, if, unless), 상관접속사(either...or, neither...nor, both...and)로 나뉜다. 접속사로 문장을 시작해서는 안 된다는 오래된 학교 규칙은 현대 문체 지침에서 대부분 폐기되었다. 접속사를 효과적으로 사용하는 것은 응집력 있고 잘 구조화된 글을 쓰는 데 핵심이다.

例句

  1. The coordinating conjunction 'but' signals a contrast between two independent clauses.
    并列连词'but'表示两个独立分句之间的转折。
    La conjunción coordinante 'but' señala un contraste entre dos cláusulas independientes.
    等位接続詞「but」は二つの独立節の間の対比を示す。
    등위접속사 'but'은 두 독립절 사이의 대조를 나타낸다.
  2. Subordinating conjunctions like 'although' and 'because' introduce dependent clauses that cannot stand alone.
    although'和'because'等从属连词引导不能独立成句的从句。
    Las conjunciones subordinantes como 'although' y 'because' introducen cláusulas dependientes que no pueden funcionar por sí solas.
    「although」や「because」のような従位接続詞は、単独では成り立たない従属節を導入する。
    although'나 'because'와 같은 종속접속사는 단독으로 성립할 수 없는 종속절을 이끈다.
  3. The writer used the conjunction 'moreover' to add emphasis and connect her arguments.
    作者使用连词'moreover'来加强语气并连接她的论点。
    La autora empleó la conjunción 'moreover' para añadir énfasis y conectar sus argumentos.
    筆者は接続詞「moreover」を用いて強調を加え、自分の論点をつなげた。
    필자는 접속사 'moreover'를 사용하여 강조를 더하고 자신의 논점을 연결했다.

发音

用法指南

语境: education, academic

语气: neutral

起源与历史

From Latin conjunctio (a joining together), from conjungere (to join together), from con- (together) and jungere (to join). Used in English grammar since the 14th century.

文化背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

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