artefact
含义: An object made by a human being, typically one of historical or cultural interest; the British spelling of 'artifact.'
In archaeology, artefacts are the physical remains of human activity — tools, pottery, weapons, ornaments — that provide evidence about past societies. In computing, an artefact is any product of the development process (code, documentation, binaries). In medical imaging, an artefact is an anomaly in the image caused by the equipment rather than the subject. The British spelling 'artefact' is preferred over the American 'artifact' in UK academic writing.
例句
- The excavation uncovered several Bronze Age artefacts, including pottery fragments and flint tools. 此次发掘出土了数件青铜时代的人工制品,包括陶器碎片和燧石工具。La excavación sacó a la luz varios artefactos de la Edad del Bronce, entre ellos fragmentos de cerámica y herramientas de sílex.その発掘調査により、陶器の破片や火打ち石の道具など、青銅器時代の遺物がいくつか発見されました。발굴 조사에서 도자기 파편과 부싯돌 도구를 포함한 여러 청동기 시대 유물이 발견되었다.
- The museum's collection includes artefacts from ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. 博物馆的藏品包括来自古埃及、希腊和罗马的人工制品。La colección del museo incluye artefactos del antiguo Egipto, Grecia y Roma.博物館のコレクションには、古代エジプト、ギリシャ、ローマの遺物が含まれています。박물관의 소장품에는 고대 이집트, 그리스, 로마의 유물이 포함되어 있다.
- The software build process generates various artefacts, including compiled binaries and test reports. 软件构建过程会生成各种产出物,包括编译后的二进制文件和测试报告。El proceso de compilación del software genera diversos artefactos, entre ellos archivos binarios y reportes de pruebas.ソフトウェアのビルドプロセスでは、コンパイル済みバイナリやテストレポートなど、さまざまな成果物が生成されます。소프트웨어 빌드 과정에서 컴파일된 바이너리와 테스트 보고서 등 다양한 산출물이 생성된다.
发音
用法指南
语境: academic, professional
语气: neutral
起源与历史
From Latin arte (by skill, ablative of ars) and factum (something made, past participle of facere, to make). The British spelling reflects the Latin more closely than the American 'artifact.'
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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