How do you use "Scrubs" in a sentence?

The doctors were all in scrubs. I've been in scrubs since 6am. She works in scrubs—cardiac surgery.

Scrubs

Slang Term BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral

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含义: Medical staff uniforms; also the surgical ward or environment.

医护人员的制服；也指手术室或手术环境。

Uniformes del personal médico; también el entorno quirúrgico.

医療スタッフの制服。手術室や手術環境を指すこともある。

의료진 유니폼. 수술실이나 수술 환경을 가리키기도 함.

The loose-fitting, easily washed uniforms worn by medical staff, particularly in operating theatres. 'Scrubs' comes from the need to 'scrub in' before surgery. The term has expanded to mean the whole surgical environment: 'She works in scrubs' means she works in surgery. The TV show popularised the term globally.

医护人员穿的宽松、易清洗的制服，尤其是在手术室穿的。'Scrubs'来自手术前需要'scrub in（刷手消毒）'。这个词已扩展为指整个手术环境：'She works in scrubs'意味着她在外科工作。电视剧使这个词在全球普及。

Los uniformes holgados y fáciles de lavar que lleva el personal médico, especialmente en quirófanos. 'Scrubs' proviene de la necesidad de 'scrub in' (lavarse) antes de la cirugía. El término se ha ampliado para referirse a todo el entorno quirúrgico: 'She works in scrubs' significa que trabaja en cirugía. La serie de televisión popularizó el término a nivel mundial.

医療スタッフ、特に手術室で着用するゆったりとした洗いやすい制服。「Scrubs」は手術前に「scrub in（手洗い消毒する）」必要があることに由来する。この言葉は手術環境全体を指すまでに広がり、「She works in scrubs」は外科で働いていることを意味する。テレビドラマがこの用語を世界中に広めた。

주로 수술실에서 의료진이 입는 헐렁하고 세탁이 쉬운 유니폼. 수술 전 '소독 세척(scrub in)'을 해야 하는 데서 이름이 유래했다. 이 용어는 수술 환경 전체를 뜻하는 말로 확장되어, 'She works in scrubs'라고 하면 외과에서 일한다는 뜻이다. 미드 스크럽스가 이 용어를 전 세계에 알렸다.

例句

The doctors were all in scrubs.
医生们都穿着手术服
Los médicos iban todos con el pijama de quirófano
「医師たちは皆スクラブを着ていた」
의사들이 전부 수술복을 입고 있었어
I've been in scrubs since 6am.
我从早上6点就穿着手术服了
Llevo con el pijama de quirófano desde las 6 de la mañana
「朝6時からずっとスクラブを着ている」
아침 6시부터 수술복을 입고 있어
She works in scrubs—cardiac surgery.
她在外科工作——心脏外科
Trabaja en quirófano: cirugía cardíaca
「彼女は外科で働いている。心臓外科だ」
그녀는 외과에서 일해. 심장외과야

发音

/skrʌbz/

用法指南

语境: hospital, surgery, medical

语气: professional, casual

✓ 正确说法

In scrubs
穿着手术服
Con el pijama de quirófano
スクラブを着て
수술복을 입고 있다
Wearing scrubs
穿着手术服
Vistiendo ropa de quirófano
スクラブ着用中
수술복을 착용 중
Works in scrubs
在外科工作
Trabaja en cirugía
外科で働いている
외과에서 일한다

常见错误

The uniform and the environment—both called scrubs
Not just for surgeons—nurses and other staff wear them too

起源与历史

Named for the 'scrubbing in' process—thorough hand and arm washing before entering the sterile surgical environment. Scrub suits were designed to be easily sterilised and replaced. The term transferred from the washing ritual to the clothing itself.

词源: From 'scrubbing in' before surgery

最早记录: Medical usage 20th century, widespread via TV 2000s

文化背景

Era: 20th century onwards

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Pop culture: Scrubs (TV series); Grey's Anatomy

Regional notes: Universal medical term.

故事与趣闻

The TV series 'Scrubs' (2001-2010) made the term famous globally. Creator Bill Lawrence chose the title because the uniform was universal to hospital life and the word also suggests the gruelling process of medical training—where young doctors 'scrub' floors as interns.

变体

ScrubsIn scrubs