Rough
Slang Term
BritishAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Casual
含义: Uncouth; from a tough neighbourhood
粗鲁的；来自治安不好的地区
Tosco; de un barrio conflictivo
粗野な、治安の悪い地域の
몸이 안 좋은, 특히 숙취로 인해 컨디션이 나쁜.
Describes a person, place, or behaviour that is unsophisticated, potentially dangerous, or associated with poverty and crime.
形容不够文雅、可能有危险、或与贫穷和犯罪相关的人、地方或行为。
Describe a una persona, lugar o comportamiento poco refinado, potencialmente peligroso o asociado con la pobreza y la delincuencia.
洗練されていない、危険な可能性がある、または貧困や犯罪と関連する人、場所、行動を表す。
'rough'하다는 것은 몸이 안 좋다는 뜻으로, 특히 숙취 상태를 가리키는 경우가 많다. 'Looking rough'는 보통 숙취 때문에 외모가 엉망이라는 뜻이다. 영국식 절제된 표현으로, 'I feel a bit rough'라고 하면 실제로는 정말 끔찍한 상태일 수 있다.
例句
- It's a bit rough round there. 那一带治安不太好por allí es un poco chungoあのあたりはちょっと治安が悪い그 근처는 좀 험한 동네다.
- He's a bit rough around the edges. 他有点粗糙es un poco basto彼はちょっと荒削りだ그는 좀 거친 면이 있다.
- A rough pub. 治安不好的酒吧un pub chungoガラの悪いパブ분위기 거친 펍.
发音
用法指南
语境: everyday, informal
语气: descriptive, warning
✓ 正确说法
- Bit rough有点粗un poco chungoちょっと荒い컨디션이 안 좋아
- Rough area治安不好的地区zona conflictiva治安の悪い地域안색이 안 좋아 보여
- Rough around the edges不够圆滑algo basto荒削り좀 안 좋아
✗ 错误说法
- Can be classist可能带有阶级歧视色彩Puede ser clasista階級差別的になりうる여러 의미가 있어서 문맥이 필요해요
常见错误
- Being too judgemental
起源与历史
From the idea of something unpolished or unsmoothened. Applied to people and places that lack refinement or are potentially dangerous.
词源: Rough (unpolished, harsh)
最早记录: Long usage, class connotation centuries old
文化背景
Era: Long historical usage
Generation: All generations
Social background: About working class areas
Pop culture: British social dramas
Regional notes: British and Australian usage.
变体
RoughA bit roughRough around the edges
更多同类表达
Posh
★★★★★
Upper class; elegant and expensive
Born with a silver spoon
★★★★★
Born into wealth and privilege
Keeping up with the Joneses
★★★★★
Competing with neighbours for status
Classy
★★★★★
Stylish and sophisticated
Snob
★★★★★
Someone who looks down on those of lower status
Self-made
★★★★★
Having achieved success through own efforts
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