come down with
Slang Term
BritishAmericanAustralian
Unknown
Neutral
含义: to catch an illness
患上(某种疾病)
pillar una enfermedad
病気にかかる
병에 걸리다
The process of becoming ill, typically with a common illness like cold or flu. Implies the gradual onset of symptoms.
指逐渐患上某种疾病,通常是感冒或流感等常见病。暗示症状是逐步出现的。
El proceso de caer enfermo, normalmente con una enfermedad común como un resfriado o gripe. Implica la aparición gradual de síntomas.
風邪やインフルエンザなどの一般的な病気にかかる過程を表す。症状が徐々に現れることを含意する。
감기나 독감 같은 흔한 질환에 걸리는 과정. 증상이 서서히 나타나는 것을 암시한다.
例句
- I think I'm coming down with something. 我觉得我要生病了。Creo que me está entrando algo.何かにかかりかけている気がする。뭔가에 걸리는 것 같아.
- She came down with the flu just before Christmas. 她在圣诞节前得了流感。Pilló la gripe justo antes de Navidad.彼女はクリスマス直前にインフルエンザにかかった。그녀는 크리스마스 직전에 독감에 걸렸다.
- Half the office has come down with that bug going around. 办公室一半的人都得了正在流行的病。La mitad de la oficina ha pillado el virus que anda circulando.オフィスの半分が流行中の風邪にかかった。사무실 절반이 요즘 도는 그 감기에 걸렸다.
发音
用法指南
语境: casual, medical
语气: matter-of-fact
✓ 正确说法
- Describe catching illness描述患病describir que se está enfermando病気にかかることを表す병에 걸리는 것을 묘사할 때
✗ 错误说法
- For sudden injuries不用于突发的受伤No se usa para lesiones repentinas突然の怪我には使わない갑작스러운 부상에 대해
起源与历史
English phrasal verb where 'come down' suggests the descent into illness. In common use since the 19th century.
文化背景
Era: timeless
Generation: all ages
Social background: all
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