Hat-trick

Slang Term BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★★★ Very Common Neutral
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含义: Three goals scored by one player in a single match.

一名球员在一场比赛中攻入三球。
Tres goles marcados por un mismo jugador en un solo partido.
一人の選手が1試合で3ゴールを決めること。
한 선수가 한 경기에서 3골을 넣는 것.

The hat-trick is one of football's great achievements—three goals by the same player in one game. The term has expanded far beyond football: three successes of any kind can be called a hat-trick. Traditionally, the match ball is given to a hat-trick scorer, signed by teammates.

帽子戏法是足球中的伟大成就之一——同一名球员在一场比赛中进三球。这个词已经远远超出了足球的范畴,任何三连胜都可以称为帽子戏法。传统上,完成帽子戏法的球员会获得队友签名的比赛用球。
El hat-trick es uno de los grandes logros del fútbol: tres goles del mismo jugador en un partido. El término se ha extendido más allá del fútbol: tres éxitos de cualquier tipo pueden llamarse hat-trick. Tradicionalmente, se le da el balón del partido al autor del hat-trick, firmado por los compañeros.
ハットトリックはサッカーの偉大な達成の一つ——1試合で同じ選手が3ゴール。この用語はサッカーを超えて広く使われ、どんな種類でも3回の成功をハットトリックと呼ぶ。伝統的に、ハットトリックを達成した選手にはチームメイトがサインした試合球が贈られる。
해트트릭은 축구의 위대한 업적 중 하나로, 한 선수가 한 경기에서 3골을 넣는 것이다. 이 용어는 축구를 넘어 폭넓게 쓰이며, 어떤 분야에서든 세 번 연속 성공하면 해트트릭이라고 한다. 전통적으로 해트트릭을 기록한 선수에게는 팀 동료들이 서명한 경기 공이 주어진다.

例句

  1. He scored a hat-trick against Liverpool.
    他在对利物浦的比赛中上演了帽子戏法
    Marcó un hat-trick contra el Liverpool
    「リバプール戦でハットトリックを決めた」
    리버풀전에서 해트트릭을 기록했다.
  2. Another hat-trick hero for England.
    又一位英格兰的帽子戏法英雄
    Otro héroe del hat-trick para Inglaterra
    「イングランドにまたハットトリックのヒーローが生まれた」
    잉글랜드에 또 해트트릭 영웅이 탄생했다.
  3. That's a hat-trick of wins for Mercedes.
    这是梅赛德斯的帽子戏法式三连胜
    Eso es un hat-trick de victorias para Mercedes
    「メルセデスは3連勝のハットトリックだ」
    메르세데스의 3연승 해트트릭이다.

发音

/ˈhæt.trɪk/

用法指南

语境: football, achievement, three of anything

语气: celebratory, impressive

✓ 正确说法

  • Hat-trick
    帽子戏法
    hat-trick
    ハットトリック
    해트트릭
  • Scored a hat-trick
    上演帽子戏法
    marcó un hat-trick
    ハットトリックを達成した
    해트트릭을 달성했다
  • Hat-trick hero
    帽子戏法英雄
    héroe del hat-trick
    ハットトリックのヒーロー
    해트트릭 영웅

常见错误

起源与历史

The term comes from cricket, where taking three wickets in three balls earned a bowler the right to pass a hat for contributions—or was rewarded with a new hat from the club. Football adopted the term for three goals. The first recorded use in football dates to the 1870s.

词源: From cricket—reward for three wickets in three balls

最早记录: Cricket 1858, football 1870s

文化背景

Era: 1870s onwards in football

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Pop culture: Football history; Sports generally

Regional notes: Universal sports term, spread from British cricket.

故事与趣闻

The cricket origin is disputed—some say H.H. Stephenson's feat at Sheffield in 1858 earned him a hat from the crowd, giving rise to the term. Whatever the exact origin, football made 'hat-trick' famous worldwide, and scorers often receive the match ball to keep.

变体

Hat-trickPerfect hat-trick (left foot, right foot, header)

更多同类表达

The beautiful game ★★★★★ Football (soccer); a poetic term for the sport. A game of two halves ★★★★★ A match where the momentum changes dramatically; a cliché... Clean sheet ★★★★★ A game where the goalkeeper concedes no goals. Game of two halves ★★★★★ Match where performance changed dramatically between halves. Derby ★★★★★ Match between local rivals. Bottled it ★★★★★ Choked under pressure; lost nerve at crucial moment.
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