Ecstatic
含义: Overwhelmingly happy, in a state of rapture
Being ecstatic goes beyond happy—it's a state of overwhelming joy that feels almost transcendent. You're so happy you could burst. Often used for major life events and significant good news.
例句
- We were ecstatic when we found out about the baby. 得知怀孕的消息时我们欣喜若狂。Estábamos extasiados cuando nos enteramos del bebé.赤ちゃんのことを知った時、私たちは大喜びだった。아기 소식을 들었을 때 우리는 기뻐서 어쩔 줄 몰랐다.
- She was ecstatic to receive the scholarship. 她获得奖学金后欣喜若狂。Estaba extasiada de recibir la beca.奨学金をもらえて彼女は有頂天だった。장학금을 받고 그녀는 기쁨에 넘쳤다.
- The fans were ecstatic after the championship win. 赢得冠军后球迷们欣喜若狂。Los fanáticos estaban extasiados después de ganar el campeonato.チャンピオンシップ優勝後、ファンは狂喜乱舞だった。우승 후 팬들은 열광했다.
- I'm absolutely ecstatic about the promotion!我对这次升职绝对欣喜若狂!¡Estoy absolutamente extasiado por el ascenso!昇進に本当に有頂天だ!승진에 정말 기뻐서 어쩔 줄 모르겠어!
发音
/ɪkˈstætɪk/
用法指南
语境: general, celebrations, news
语气: joyful, overwhelming
✓ 正确说法
- I'm ecstatic!我欣喜若狂!¡Estoy extasiado!有頂天だ!너무 기뻐서 어쩔 줄 모르겠어!
- They were ecstatic.他们欣喜若狂。Estaban extasiados.彼らは大喜びだった。그들은 황홀해했다.
- We're absolutely ecstatic.我们绝对欣喜若狂。Estamos absolutamente extasiados.本当に有頂天だ。우리는 정말 기뻐서 어쩔 줄 몰라.
✗ 错误说法
- Reserve for genuinely overwhelming happiness留给真正压倒性的快乐Reservar para felicidad genuinamente abrumadora本当に圧倒的な喜びのために取っておく진정으로 압도적인 행복에만 사용할 것
- Don't overuse—it loses impact不要过度使用——会失去效果No usar en exceso—pierde impacto使いすぎない——インパクトが薄れる남용하면 효과가 줄어듦
常见错误
- It's stronger than 'happy' or 'pleased'—genuine rapture
- Appropriate for significant occasions
起源与历史
From Greek 'ekstatikos' (displacement, trance), via 'ekstasis' (standing outside oneself). Originally described mystical or religious rapture—being so overcome with emotion you're transported beyond your normal state.
词源: From Greek 'ekstasis' (standing outside oneself, trance)
最早记录: English usage from 17th century
文化背景
Era: 17th century onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Common in media announcements; Used in sports victory contexts
Regional notes: Universal across English-speaking countries.
变体
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