Black out
Slang Term
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Casual
含义: To faint or lose consciousness briefly.
短暂晕厥、失去意识。
Desmayarse o perder el conocimiento brevemente.
一時的に気を失うこと、失神すること。
일시적으로 의식을 잃다, 기절하다.
'Blacking out' means losing consciousness—vision going black. Can be from standing up too fast, overheating, alcohol, or medical conditions. 'Had a blackout' is concerning; 'nearly blacked out' less so.
「blacking out」意思是失去意识——眼前发黑。可能是因为站起来太快、中暑、喝酒或身体疾病。「Had a blackout」比较让人担心;「nearly blacked out」程度较轻。
«Blacking out» significa perder el conocimiento, que se te nuble la vista. Puede ocurrir al levantarse demasiado rápido, por calor excesivo, por alcohol o por problemas médicos. «Had a blackout» resulta preocupante; «nearly blacked out» menos.
「blacking out」は意識を失うこと——視界が暗くなる。急に立ち上がった時、暑さ、飲酒、医学的な原因で起こりうる。「Had a blackout」は心配になる表現で、「nearly blacked out」はそこまでではない。
'Blacking out'은 의식을 잃는 것, 즉 눈앞이 캄캄해지는 것을 뜻합니다. 갑자기 일어서거나, 더위, 음주, 또는 건강 상태로 인해 발생할 수 있습니다. 'Had a blackout'은 심각한 상황을, 'nearly blacked out'은 비교적 가벼운 상황을 나타냅니다.
例句
- I blacked out and fell. 我晕过去摔倒了Me desmayé y me caí「気を失って倒れた」의식을 잃고 쓰러졌어.
- She blacks out if she stands up too fast. 她站起来太快就会晕倒Se desmaya si se levanta demasiado rápido「彼女は急に立ち上がると気を失う」그녀는 갑자기 일어서면 기절해.
- Nearly blacked out in the heat. 热得差点晕过去Casi me desmayo con el calor「暑さで気を失いかけた」더위에 기절할 뻔했어.
发音
/blæk aʊt/
用法指南
语境: fainting, consciousness, medical
语气: descriptive, concerning
✓ 正确说法
- Blacked out晕过去了se desmayó気を失った기절했어
- Had a blackout晕厥了tuvo un desmayo失神した실신했어
- Nearly blacked out差点晕过去casi se desmaya気を失いかけた기절할 뻔했어
✗ 错误说法
- Can also mean alcohol-induced memory loss—context matters也可以指因饮酒导致的失忆——要看上下文También puede referirse a pérdida de memoria por alcohol; el contexto importaアルコールによる記憶喪失の意味もある——文脈が重要음주로 인한 기억 상실을 뜻하기도 함—문맥에 따라 의미가 달라짐
常见错误
- Different from a power blackout
起源与历史
From vision going black as consciousness fades. The same term applies to power cuts (electricity blacking out). Medical usage for fainting or syncope.
词源: Black + out (vision going dark)
最早记录: 20th century for medical usage
文化背景
Era: 20th century
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Medical dramas
Regional notes: Universal English.
变体
Black outBlackoutBlacked out
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