AWOL
Slang Term
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Casual
含义: Absent Without Leave; missing
擅离职守;失踪
Ausente sin permiso; desaparecido
無断欠勤、行方不明
무단이탈, 행방불명
Military acronym for being absent without permission. In civilian use, means someone who is missing, unreachable, or has disappeared without explanation.
表示未经许可缺席的军事缩写。在民间用语中,指某人失踪、联系不上或不明原因消失。
Acrónimo militar que significa estar ausente sin permiso. En uso civil, significa que alguien está desaparecido, ilocalizable o ha desaparecido sin explicación.
無許可の不在を意味する軍事略語。民間では、行方不明、連絡が取れない、説明なく姿を消した人を指す。
무허가 이탈을 뜻하는 군사 약어. 민간에서는 연락이 안 되거나 설명 없이 사라진 사람을 가리킨다.
例句
- He's gone AWOL—no one's seen him for days. 他失踪了,好几天没人见过他Se ha esfumado, nadie le ha visto en días彼は行方不明だ、何日も誰も見ていない그가 잠적했어—며칠째 아무도 못 봤어.
- My phone has gone AWOL again. 我的手机又不知道跑哪去了Mi móvil ha desaparecido otra vezまた携帯がどこかに行ってしまった또 핸드폰이 어디론가 사라져 버렸어.
- The delivery driver seems to have gone AWOL. 快递员好像失踪了El repartidor parece haberse esfumado配達員が行方不明のようだ배달 기사가 잠적한 것 같아.
发音
用法指南
语境: everyday, military, informal
语气: informal, sometimes humorous
✓ 正确说法
- Gone AWOL失踪了Se ha esfumado行方不明になった잠적했어
- He's AWOL他不见了Está ilocalizable彼はいなくなった그는 행방불명이야
✗ 错误说法
- Universally understood广泛理解的表达Universalmente entendido広く理解されている表現널리 통용되는 표현
常见错误
- Not knowing it's an acronym
起源与历史
Military acronym: Absent Without Official Leave. A serious offense in the armed forces. Adopted into civilian usage to describe anyone or anything that has mysteriously disappeared.
词源: Acronym: Absent Without Official Leave
最早记录: WWI era military
文化背景
Era: WWI onwards
Generation: All generations
Social background: Universal
Pop culture: Military films; General usage
Regional notes: Universal English, military origin.
变体
AWOLGo AWOLGone AWOL
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