怖すぎ
含义: Too scary — used both literally for frightening things and hyperbolically for something so impressively good or intense that it is overwhelming.
Built from the adjective stem 怖 (kowa, scary) plus すぎ (sugi, too much), this phrase follows the productive Japanese pattern of exaggeration through すぎ. While it works at face value for horror and fear, social media has expanded its use to anything impressively intense — a musician's skill, someone's beauty, or a company's aggressive pricing. The logic is 'this is so good it's scary,' similar to how English speakers say 'terrifyingly talented.'
例句
- あの廃墟の動画怖すぎて一人で見られなかった。 那个废墟视频太可怕了,一个人根本不敢看。Ese vídeo de la casa abandonada daba tanto miedo que no pude verlo solo.
- このアイドルの歌唱力怖すぎない?プロすぎるでしょ。 这个偶像的唱功是不是太恐怖了?也太专业了吧。¿La voz de esta idol no es demasiado bestia? Es demasiado profesional.
- 円安のスピード怖すぎ、海外旅行どうしよう。 日元贬值的速度太可怕了,出国旅行该怎么办。La velocidad de la caída del yen da miedo. ¿Qué hago con el viaje al extranjero?
发音
/ko.wa su.ɡi/
用法指南
语境: friends, social media, casual conversation
语气: alarmed, impressed
✓ 正确说法
- あの人の画力怖すぎ、独学って信じられない。 (Their drawing skill is insanely good — I can't believe it's self-taught.)那个人的画功太恐怖了,自学的简直不敢相信。(画技强到可怕——居然是自学的,不敢相信。)Su habilidad para dibujar es demasiado bestia — no me creo que sea autodidacta. (Their drawing skill is insanely good — I can't believe it's self-taught.)
- 深夜に一人でホラー映画観たけど怖すぎて後悔した。 (I watched a horror film alone late at night and it was too scary, I regret it.)深夜一个人看恐怖片,太可怕了后悔了。(深夜一个人看恐怖电影,太吓人了好后悔。)Vi una peli de terror solo por la noche y daba demasiado miedo, me arrepentí. (I watched a horror film alone late at night and it was too scary, I regret it.)
✗ 错误说法
- 怖すぎを褒め言葉として使うときは文脈が大事 (When using 怖すぎ as a compliment, context matters — without it, the listener may think you are genuinely afraid)把「怖すぎ」当夸奖用时语境很重要(当用'太可怕了'作为夸奖时,语境很重要——没有上下文的话,对方可能以为你是真的害怕)Cuando se usa 怖すぎ como cumplido, el contexto es clave — sin él, el oyente puede pensar que realmente tienes miedo
常见错误
- Not recognising the complimentary usage — 怖すぎ about someone's talent means you're impressed, not threatened
- Using the full form 怖すぎる in contexts where the clipped 怖すぎ sounds more natural on social media
起源与历史
A standard application of the すぎ (too much) suffix to the adjective stem 怖い (scary). The metaphorical extension to mean 'impressively overwhelming' developed naturally through social media hyperbole culture in the 2010s.
文化背景
Era: 2010s social media hyperbole culture
Generation: Teens to 30s
Social background: Universal informal
Regional notes: Used across Japan. The すぎ suffix pattern is extremely productive — virtually any adjective or verb can be intensified this way.
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