ご当地グルメ
含义: Local specialty food unique to a specific region of Japan — a major draw for domestic tourism and regional pride.
Japan's 47 prefectures each boast distinctive local dishes, and ご当地グルメ celebrates this culinary diversity. From Nagoya's miso katsu to Hiroshima's okonomiyaki to Hokkaido's soup curry, regional food identity is deeply important in Japanese culture. Annual B-1 Grand Prix competitions rank local dishes, and trying ご当地グルメ is often the primary motivation for domestic travel.
例句
- 旅行の楽しみはやっぱりご当地グルメだよね。 旅行的乐趣果然还是当地美食啊。Lo mejor de viajar es probar la gastronomía local, ¿verdad?여행의 즐거움은 역시 향토 맛집이지.
- ご当地グルメを制覇するのが人生の目標なんだ。 吃遍全国各地美食是我的人生目标。Probar toda la gastronomía local de Japón es mi meta en la vida.향토 음식 전부 먹어보는 게 인생 목표야.
- この町のご当地グルメってなに?食べてみたい。 这个城市的地方特色美食是什么?好想尝尝。¿Cuál es el plato típico de esta ciudad? Quiero probarlo.이 동네 향토 맛집이 뭐야? 먹어보고 싶어.
发音
/ɡo.toː.t͡ɕi ɡu.ɾu.me/
用法指南
语境: travel, food discussion, tourism
语气: enthusiastic, exploratory
✓ 正确说法
- ご当地グルメ食べに行こうよ。 (Let's go eat some local specialty food.)去吃当地特色美食吧。Vamos a probar la comida típica local.향토 맛집 먹으러 가자. (지역 특산 음식 먹으러 가자.)
- ここのご当地グルメって何が有名? (What local food is this area famous for?)这里有什么有名的地方美食?¿Por qué es famosa la comida de esta zona?여기 향토 맛집으로 뭐가 유명해? (이 지역에서 유명한 향토 음식이 뭐야?)
✗ 错误说法
- その土地の人に「ご当地グルメ大したことないね」は非常に失礼 (Telling locals their specialty food is nothing special is extremely rude)对当地人说'你们的地方特色美食不怎么样'是非常失礼的Decirle a la gente del lugar que su comida típica 'no es para tanto' es extremadamente grosero.그 지역 사람에게 '향토 음식 별거 아니네'라고 하는 건 매우 실례다 (지역 주민에게 그들의 특산 음식이 대단치 않다고 말하는 것은 극히 무례하다)
常见错误
- Thinking ご当地グルメ must be expensive — many are affordable everyday foods that happen to be regional specialties
起源与历史
Compound of ご当地 (local area, with honorific ご) + グルメ (gourmet, from French). Became a cultural phenomenon in the 2000s with the rise of domestic food tourism and events like the B-1 Grand Prix.
文化背景
Era: 2000s food tourism boom, B-1 Grand Prix era
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Used across all of Japan. Every prefecture promotes its own ご当地グルメ as a source of regional pride and tourism.
更多同类表达
More from Food & Drink