for (Purpose/Duration/Recipient)
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
含义: Indicating purpose, duration, or benefit
表示目的、持续时间或利益
Indicar propósito, duración o beneficio
目的、期間、または利益を示す
목적, 기간 또는 대상을 나타내기
'For' has many uses: purpose (for work), duration (for two hours), recipient/benefit (for you), reason (famous for), exchange (pay for). Very versatile preposition.
'For'有很多用途:目的(for work)、持续时间(for two hours)、接受者/利益(for you)、原因(famous for)、交换(pay for)。用途非常广泛。
'For' tiene muchos usos: propósito (for work), duración (for two hours), destinatario/beneficio (for you), razón (famous for), intercambio (pay for). Preposición muy versátil.
「For」には多くの用途があります:目的(for work)、期間(for two hours)、受け手/利益(for you)、理由(famous for)、交換(pay for)。非常に多用途な前置詞です。
'For'는 다양한 용도로 쓰입니다: 목적(for work), 기간(for two hours), 수혜자(for you), 이유(famous for), 교환(pay for). 매우 다용도로 쓰이는 전치사입니다.
例句
- This gift is for you. 这个礼物是给你的。Este regalo es para ti.このプレゼントはあなたへです。이 선물은 당신을 위한 것입니다.
- I waited for an hour. 我等了一个小时。Esperé durante una hora.1時間待ちました。한 시간 동안 기다렸습니다.
- What's this for? 这是用来做什么的?¿Para qué es esto?これは何のためですか?이것은 무엇에 쓰는 건가요?
- Thank you for helping. 谢谢你的帮助。Gracias por ayudar.助けてくれてありがとう。도와주셔서 감사합니다.
发音
用法指南
语境: spoken, written, everyday
语气: descriptive
✓ 正确说法
- I've lived here for five years.我在这里住了五年。He vivido aquí durante cinco años.ここに5年間住んでいます。여기에 5년 동안 살았습니다.
- This is for cutting paper.这是用来切纸的。Esto es para cortar papel.これは紙を切るためのものです。이것은 종이를 자르기 위한 것입니다.
- Thanks for your help.谢谢你的帮助。Gracias por tu ayuda.助けてくれてありがとう。도움에 감사드립니다.
- I waited for an hour.我等了一个小时。Esperé durante una hora.1時間待ちました。나는 한 시간 동안 기다렸어요.
- Thank you for helping.谢谢你的帮助。Gracias por ayudar.手伝ってくれてありがとう。도와줘서 고마워요.
✗ 错误说法
- I waited since an hour. (use 'for' with duration)I waited since an hour.(持续时间用'for')I waited since an hour. (para duración se usa 'for')I waited since an hour.(期間には「for」を使う)I waited since an hour.(기간에는 'for'를 사용해야 함)
- Thank you to help. (use 'for helping')Thank you to help.(应用'for helping')Thank you to help. (se usa 'for helping')Thank you to help.(「for helping」を使う)Thank you to help.('for helping'을 사용해야 함)
起源与历史
Multi-purpose preposition
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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me, you, him, her, it, us, them
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Using 'it' as subject for weather, time, and distance
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★★★★★
Used for specific times and moments
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★★★★★
Used for longer periods and future time
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