Advanced Question Tags
Grammar Pattern
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★☆☆ Moderate
Neutral
含义: Complex and unusual question tag forms
复杂和不寻常的附加疑问句形式
Formas complejas e inusuales de question tags
複雑で珍しい付加疑問文の形式
복잡하고 특수한 부가 의문문 형태
Beyond basic tags, there are special cases: 'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' Imperatives: 'Open it, will/won't you?' Negative adverbs reverse the expected pattern. Tags can also express different attitudes based on intonation.
除了基本的附加疑问句,还有特殊情况:'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' 祈使句:'Open it, will/won't you?' 否定副词会改变预期的模式。附加疑问句也可以根据语调表达不同的态度。
Más allá de los tags básicos, hay casos especiales: 'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' Imperativos: 'Open it, will/won't you?' Los adverbios negativos invierten el patrón esperado. Los tags también pueden expresar diferentes actitudes según la entonación.
基本的な付加疑問文の他に、特別なケースがあります:「Let's go, shall we?」「I'm right, aren't I?」命令文:「Open it, will/won't you?」否定副詞は期待されるパターンを逆にします。付加疑問文はイントネーションによって異なる態度を表すこともできます。
기본적인 부가 의문문 외에도 특수한 경우가 있습니다: 'Let's go, shall we?' 'I'm right, aren't I?' 명령문: 'Open it, will/won't you?' 부정 부사는 예상되는 패턴을 뒤집습니다. 부가 의문문은 억양에 따라 다른 태도를 표현할 수도 있습니다.
例句
- Let's have a break, shall we?' (inviting) 我们休息一下,好吗?'(邀请)Tomemos un descanso, ¿de acuerdo?' (invitando)休憩しましょうか?'(誘い)잠깐 쉴까요?' (권유)
- I'm correct, aren't I?' (not 'amn't I') 我说得对,不是吗?'(不是'amn't I')Tengo razón, ¿no?' (no 'amn't I')私は正しいですよね?'('amn't I'ではない)제가 맞죠?' ('amn't I'가 아님)
- Nobody came, did they?' (negative subject) 没人来,是吗?'(否定主语)Nadie vino, ¿verdad?' (sujeto negativo)誰も来なかったですよね?'(否定主語)아무도 안 왔죠?' (부정 주어)
- Open the door, would you?' (polite imperative) 请开门,好吗?'(礼貌的祈使句)Abre la puerta, ¿quieres?' (imperativo cortés)ドアを開けてくれませんか?'(丁寧な命令)문 좀 열어주시겠어요?' (공손한 명령)
发音
用法指南
语境: spoken, conversation
语气: variable
✓ 正确说法
- Let's not argue, shall we?我们不要争吵了,好吗?No discutamos, ¿de acuerdo?言い争わないでおこう、ね?다투지 말자, 그렇지?
- I'm being helpful, aren't I?我很有帮助,不是吗?Estoy siendo útil, ¿no?私は役に立っているでしょう?나 도움이 되고 있지, 그렇지?
- Nothing went wrong, did it?什么都没出错,是吧?Nada salió mal, ¿verdad?何も問題なかったよね?아무 문제도 없었지, 그렇지?
- Be quiet, won't you?安静点,好吗?Cállate, ¿quieres?静かにして、ね?조용히 해, 그래 줄 거지?
- I'm right, aren't I?我说得对,不是吗?Tengo razón, ¿no?私は正しいですよね?내가 맞지, 그렇지?
- Nobody came, did they?没有人来,是吧?Nadie vino, ¿verdad?誰も来ませんでしたよね?아무도 안 왔지, 그렇지?
- Let's go, shall we?我们走吧,好吗?Vamos, ¿dale?行きましょうか?가자, 그럴까?
✗ 错误说法
- I'm right, amn't I? (use 'aren't I')I'm right, amn't I?(应使用'aren't I')I'm right, amn't I?(se usa 'aren't I')I'm right, amn't I?(「aren't I」を使う)I'm right, amn't I?('aren't I'를 사용)
- Nobody came, didn't they? (negative + positive tag)Nobody came, didn't they?(否定+肯定附加疑问句)Nobody came, didn't they?(negación + coletilla afirmativa)Nobody came, didn't they?(否定+肯定タグ)Nobody came, didn't they?(부정 + 긍정 부가의문문)
- Let's go, will we? (use 'shall we')Let's go, will we?(应使用'shall we')Let's go, will we?(se usa 'shall we')Let's go, will we?(「shall we」を使う)Let's go, will we?('shall we'를 사용)
起源与历史
Special question tag patterns
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
更多同类表达
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Questions asked for effect, not expecting an answer
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Repeating part of what someone said as a question
Embedded Questions
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Questions within statements or other questions
Declarative Questions
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Statements used as questions with rising intonation
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