Conditionals
Mixed conditionals and wish structures
简介
混合虚拟条件句在一个句子里结合不同的时间维度,让你表达过去和现在之间的复杂关系。"If I had studied medicine, I would be a doctor now."(如果我当初学了医,我现在就是医生了。)
"wish"和"if only"结构表达对过去、现在和未来的愿望,每种都有自己的语法规则。它们对表达遗憾、沮丧和渴望来说必不可少。
中文里"要是当初……就好了""真希望……"表达类似的概念,但英语通过不同的时态组合来精确区分这些含义。掌握这些高级虚拟条件结构,你就能在时间维度上自由表达假设性的想法。
主题
Mixed ConditionalsWish + Past SimpleWish + Past PerfectIf only
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- 1 wish / if only Expressing wishes about past, present, and future
- 2 supposing / providing / as long as Alternative conditional conjunctions
- 3 otherwise / or else Expressing negative consequences
- 4 supposing / imagine / what if Introducing hypothetical scenarios
- 5 if only + past tenses Expressing strong wishes and regrets
本章全部英语语法(11)
- Mixed Conditionals Combining different time frames in conditional sentences
- wish / if only Expressing wishes about past, present, and future
- Inverted Conditionals (without if) Formal conditionals using inversion instead of 'if'
- supposing / providing / as long as Alternative conditional conjunctions
- but for / if it weren't for Expressing what would be different without something
- otherwise / or else Expressing negative consequences
- supposing / imagine / what if Introducing hypothetical scenarios
- if only + past tenses Expressing strong wishes and regrets
- Implied Conditionals Conditionals without explicit 'if' clause
- But for + noun Expressing 'if it weren't for' or 'if it hadn't been for'
- otherwise / or (else) Expressing the consequence of not doing something
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