miscarriage of justice

Collocation BritishAmericanAustralian ★★★☆☆ Moderate Formal
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含义: A situation where an innocent person is wrongly convicted or a guilty person is wrongly acquitted

司法不公
error judicial
冤罪・誤審
오심·냉원

We say 'miscarriage of justice' not 'mistake of justice' or 'failure of justice'. This is a fixed collocation in legal English for a serious error in the judicial process.

我们说'miscarriage of justice'而不是'mistake of justice'或'failure of justice'。这是法律英语中的固定搭配,指司法过程中的严重错误。
Decimos 'miscarriage of justice' y no 'mistake of justice' ni 'failure of justice'. Es una colocación fija del inglés jurídico para un error grave en el proceso judicial.
「miscarriage of justice」と言い、「mistake of justice」や「failure of justice」とは言いません。これは司法手続きにおける重大な過ちを表す法律英語の固定搭配です。
'mistake of justice'나 'failure of justice'가 아닌 'miscarriage of justice'라고 말합니다. 이것은 사법 절차에서 심각한 오류를 나타내는 법률 영어의 고정 연어입니다.

例句

  1. The wrongful conviction was a terrible miscarriage of justice.
    错误的定罪是一次可怕的司法不公。
    La condena injusta fue un terrible error judicial.
    冤罪はひどい誤審でした。
    그 부당한 유죄 판결은 끔찍한 오심이었습니다.
  2. There have been several high-profile miscarriages of justice.
    已经出现了几起引人注目的司法不公案件。
    Ha habido varios errores judiciales de alto perfil.
    注目を集めた冤罪事件がいくつかありました。
    세간의 이목을 끈 오심 사건이 여러 건 있었습니다.
  3. He spent twenty years in prison due to a miscarriage of justice.
    由于司法不公,他在监狱里度过了二十年。
    Pasó veinte años en prisión debido a un error judicial.
    彼は冤罪により20年間刑務所で過ごしました。
    그는 오심으로 인해 20년간 교도소에서 보냈습니다.

发音

用法指南

语境: law, court, news

语气: serious

✓ 正确说法

  • It was a miscarriage of justice.
    这是一次司法不公。
    Fue un error judicial.
    それは冤罪でした。
    그것은 오심이었습니다.
  • They are investigating possible miscarriages of justice.
    他们正在调查可能的司法不公案件。
    Están investigando posibles errores judiciales.
    彼らは冤罪の可能性を調査しています。
    그들은 있을 수 있는 오심 사건을 조사하고 있습니다.

✗ 错误说法

  • It was a mistake of justice. (use 'miscarriage of justice' not 'mistake of justice')
    这是一次mistake of justice。(用'miscarriage of justice'而不是'mistake of justice')
    Fue un mistake of justice. (se usa 'miscarriage of justice' y no 'mistake of justice')
    それはmistake of justiceでした。('mistake of justice'ではなく'miscarriage of justice'を使います)
    그것은 mistake of justice였습니다. ('mistake of justice'가 아니라 'miscarriage of justice'를 사용합니다)
  • It was a failure of justice. (use 'miscarriage of justice' as the standard legal term)
    这是一次failure of justice。(用'miscarriage of justice'作为标准法律用语)
    Fue un failure of justice. (se usa 'miscarriage of justice' como término legal estándar)
    それはfailure of justiceでした。(標準的な法律用語として'miscarriage of justice'を使います)
    그것은 failure of justice였습니다. (표준 법률 용어로 'miscarriage of justice'를 사용합니다)

起源与历史

From legal English — 'miscarriage' originally meant 'failure to reach a proper outcome' and has been used in legal contexts since the 17th century.

文化背景

Era: Modern

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

更多同类表达

commit a crime ★★★★★ To carry out an illegal act break the law ★★★★★ To do something that is against the law serve a sentence ★★★★★ To spend time in prison as punishment for a crime face charges ★★★★★ To be formally accused of a crime and have to go to court plead guilty ★★★★★ To formally state in court that you are guilty of a crime plead not guilty ★★★★★ To formally state in court that you are not guilty of a c...
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