give a speech
Collocation
BritishAmericanAustralian
★★★★★ Very Common
Neutral
含义: To deliver a formal talk to an audience
发表演讲
dar un discurso
スピーチをする
연설하다
We say 'give a speech' not 'do a speech' or 'say a speech'. The verb 'give' is the standard collocation partner for speech, lecture, presentation, and talk.
我们说'give a speech'而不是'do a speech'或'say a speech'。动词'give'是speech、lecture、presentation和talk的标准搭配动词。
Decimos 'give a speech' y no 'do a speech' ni 'say a speech'. El verbo 'give' es la colocación estándar para speech, lecture, presentation y talk.
「give a speech」と言い、「do a speech」や「say a speech」とは言いません。動詞「give」はspeech、lecture、presentation、talkの標準的な搭配動詞です。
'give a speech'라고 하지, 'do a speech'나 'say a speech'라고 하지 않습니다. 동사 'give'는 speech, lecture, presentation, talk와 함께 쓰이는 표준 연어입니다.
例句
- The CEO gave a speech at the annual conference. 首席执行官在年度会议上发表了演讲。El director general dio un discurso en la conferencia anual.CEOが年次カンファレンスでスピーチをしました。CEO가 연례 컨퍼런스에서 연설을 했어요.
- She was asked to give a speech at the wedding. 她被邀请在婚礼上致辞。Le pidieron que diera un discurso en la boda.彼女は結婚式でスピーチをするよう頼まれました。그녀는 결혼식에서 연설해 달라는 부탁을 받았어요.
- He gives inspiring speeches to young entrepreneurs. 他为年轻企业家发表鼓舞人心的演讲。Da discursos inspiradores a jóvenes emprendedores.彼は若い起業家に感動的なスピーチをしています。그는 젊은 기업가들에게 감동적인 연설을 하고 있어요.
发音
用法指南
语境: public speaking, events, conferences
语气: formal
✓ 正确说法
- She gave a wonderful speech.她做了一个精彩的演讲。Ella dio un discurso maravilloso.彼女は素晴らしいスピーチをしました。그녀는 멋진 연설을 했어요.
- He's giving the keynote speech.他正在做主题演讲。Él va a dar el discurso principal.彼が基調講演をします。그가 기조연설을 해요.
- Who's giving the speech tonight?今晚谁来做演讲?¿Quién da el discurso esta noche?今夜は誰がスピーチをしますか?오늘 밤 누가 연설해요?
- She gave a speech at the event.她在活动上发表了演讲。Ella dio un discurso en el evento.彼女はイベントでスピーチをしました。그녀는 행사에서 연설을 했어요.
- She gave a speech at the event.她在活动上发表了演讲。Ella pronunció un discurso en el evento.彼女はイベントでスピーチをしました。그녀는 행사에서 연설을 했어요.
✗ 错误说法
- She did a speech at the event. (use 'give' not 'do' with speech)她在活动上did了一个演讲。(用'give'而不是'do'搭配speech)Ella did un discurso en el evento. (se usa 'give', no 'do' con speech)彼女はイベントでスピーチをdidしました。(speechには「do」ではなく「give」を使います)그녀는 행사에서 연설을 did했어요. (speech에는 'do'가 아니라 'give'를 씁니다)
- She said a speech at the event. (use 'give' not 'say' with speech)她在活动上said了一个演讲。(用'give'而不是'say'搭配speech)Ella said un discurso en el evento. (se usa 'give', no 'say' con speech)彼女はイベントでスピーチをsaidしました。(speechには「say」ではなく「give」を使います)그녀는 행사에서 연설을 said했어요. (speech에는 'say'가 아니라 'give'를 씁니다)
起源与历史
Natural English collocation — 'give' is used with many forms of communication (speech, lecture, talk).
文化背景
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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