Sub
含义: A long sandwich made on a roll, also called a submarine sandwich.
The 'sub' (short for submarine sandwich) is one of America's most popular sandwich types. What makes it uniquely American is the regional naming debate: it's a 'sub' in most of the country, a 'hoagie' in Philadelphia, a 'hero' in New York City, a 'grinder' in New England, and a 'po'boy' in New Orleans.
例句
- I'm going to the deli to grab a sub for lunch. 我去熟食店买个潜艇三明治当午饭。Voy al deli a por un sub para comer.昼ごはんにデリでサブ買ってくるよ。점심에 델리에서 서브 하나 사올게.
- She ordered a foot-long Italian sub with everything on it. 她点了一个一英尺长的意大利潜艇三明治,全部配料都加上。Ella pidió un sub italiano de treinta centímetros con todo.彼女はフットロングのイタリアンサブを全部のせで注文した。그녀는 풋롱 이탈리안 서브를 전부 넣어서 주문했어.
- Subway turned the sub sandwich into a billion-dollar business. Subway把潜艇三明治做成了一个数十亿美元的生意。Subway convirtió el sándwich sub en un negocio multimillonario.サブウェイはサブサンドイッチを数十億ドルのビジネスに変えた。서브웨이는 서브 샌드위치를 수십억 달러 사업으로 만들었어.
发音
用法指南
语境: delis, lunch, restaurants
语气: everyday, casual
✓ 正确说法
- I'll have a turkey sub.我要一个火鸡潜艇三明治。Ponme un sub de pavo.ターキーサブをください。터키 서브로 주세요.
- Let's pick up subs for lunch.我们买几个潜艇三明治当午饭吧。Vamos a comprar subs para comer.ランチにサブ買いに行こうよ。점심에 서브 사 가자.
✗ 错误说法
- Calling it a 'sub' in Philadelphia (where they say 'hoagie') or NYC (where they say 'hero') may out you as a non-local在费城(当地人说'hoagie')或纽约(当地人说'hero')叫它'sub'会暴露你不是本地人Llamarlo 'sub' en Filadelfia (donde dicen 'hoagie') o en Nueva York (donde dicen 'hero') puede delatarte como forasteroフィラデルフィア(「hoagie」と呼ぶ)やニューヨーク(「hero」と呼ぶ)で「sub」と言うと、よそ者だとバレるかもしれない필라델피아('호기'라고 부르는 곳)나 뉴욕('히어로'라고 부르는 곳)에서 '서브'라고 부르면 외지인이라는 게 티날 수 있습니다
起源与历史
Named for its resemblance to a submarine. The name originated in the 1940s, likely among Italian-American communities in the Northeast. Each region developed its own name independently, creating one of America's most famous food vocabulary debates.
文化背景
Era: 1940s onwards
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Regional notes: Sub (nationwide), hoagie (Philly), hero (NYC), grinder (New England), po'boy (New Orleans)
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