Indie
含义: Independent music, film, or art produced outside major corporate studios or labels.
Short for 'independent,' indie originally meant released on an independent label. It evolved into an aesthetic and genre — 'indie rock,' 'indie film,' 'indie game.' Something can sound 'indie' even if it's on a major label. The term implies artistic integrity, quirkiness, and non-conformity.
例句
- I've been really into indie music lately — smaller artists, more creative freedom. 我最近特别迷独立音乐——小众艺人,更自由的创作空间。Últimamente me ha dado mucho por la música indie — artistas más pequeños, más libertad creativa.最近インディー音楽にハマってる——小さなアーティスト、もっとクリエイティブな自由。요즘 인디 음악에 빠져 있어 — 작은 아티스트, 더 많은 창작의 자유.
- That indie film at Sundance was the best thing I've seen all year. 圣丹斯电影节上那部独立电影是我今年看过最好的。Aquella película indie de Sundance fue lo mejor que he visto en todo el año.サンダンスのあのインディー映画は今年見た中で最高だった。선댄스에서 본 그 인디 영화가 올해 본 것 중 최고였어.
- She has that whole indie aesthetic — thrift store clothes, film camera, tote bag. 她浑身散发着独立文艺范儿——古着店的衣服、胶片相机、帆布包。Tiene toda esa estética indie — ropa de tienda de segunda mano, cámara analógica, bolsa de tela.彼女は完全にインディーの美学——古着屋の服、フィルムカメラ、トートバッグ。그녀는 완전 인디 감성이야 — 빈티지 옷, 필름 카메라, 에코백.
发音
用法指南
语境: music, film, fashion, culture
语气: appreciative, trendy
✓ 正确说法
- That's a great indie band.那是个很棒的独立乐队。Es un grupo indie genial.いいインディーバンドだね。그거 훌륭한 인디 밴드야.
- I love indie films.我喜欢独立电影。Me encantan las películas indie.インディー映画が好き。인디 영화 좋아해.
✗ 错误说法
- Don't use condescendingly — indie is a legitimate artistic space, not a lesser category不要用居高临下的语气——独立艺术是正经的创作领域,不是低人一等的类别No lo uses con condescendencia — indie es un espacio artístico legítimo, no una categoría inferior見下すように使わないこと。インディーは正当な芸術的空間であり、劣ったカテゴリーではない。깔보는 듯이 쓰지 마 — 인디는 정당한 예술 영역이지, 하위 카테고리가 아니야
起源与历史
From 'independent' in the 1980s, referring to music released on independent labels. The term expanded in the 2000s to encompass an entire cultural aesthetic beyond just business structure.
文化背景
Era: 1980s music, 2000s broader culture
Generation: Millennials and Gen Z
Social background: Universal
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