work
Meaning: Activity involving effort; employment; to function properly
'Work' functions as both a noun and verb. As a noun, it means employment ('I go to work at nine'), effort ('hard work pays off'), or a creation ('a work of art'). As a verb, it means to labour ('she works in marketing'), function ('the lift isn't working'), or succeed ('this plan might work'). It appears in phrasal verbs like 'work out' and 'work on'.
Examples
- I have a lot of work to do this week. 这周我有很多工作要做。Tengo mucho trabajo que hacer esta semana.今週はやることがたくさんある。이번 주에 할 일이 많다.
- She works as a software developer. 她是一名软件开发人员。Ella trabaja como desarrolladora de software.彼女はソフトウェア開発者として働いている。그녀는 소프트웨어 개발자로 일하고 있다.
- Does your mobile phone work abroad? 你的手机在国外能用吗?¿Funciona tu móvil en el extranjero?あなたの携帯電話は海外で使えますか?당신의 휴대폰은 해외에서도 되나요?
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old English 'weorc', from Proto-Germanic *werką, meaning 'activity' or 'something done'. Cognate with Greek 'érgon' (work, as in 'energy') and German 'Werk'.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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