while
Meaning: During the time that; a period of time; although
'While' is a conjunction meaning 'during the time that' or 'although'. As a noun, it refers to a period of time ('wait a while'). In British English, 'whilst' is sometimes used as a more formal alternative. Common expressions include 'once in a while' (occasionally) and 'worth your while' (worth the effort).
Examples
- I'll make tea while you finish your work. 你完成工作的时候我来泡茶。Prepararé té mientras terminas tu trabajo.あなたが仕事を終える間、お茶を入れますね。당신이 일을 마치는 동안 제가 차를 끓일게요.
- While I understand your concerns, I disagree. 虽然我理解你的担忧,但我不同意。Aunque entiendo tus preocupaciones, no estoy de acuerdo.あなたの懸念は理解しますが、私は同意しません。당신의 우려는 이해하지만, 저는 동의하지 않습니다.
- It's been quite a while since we last met. 我们上次见面已经有好一段时间了。Ha pasado bastante tiempo desde la última vez que nos vimos.最後に会ってからかなり経ちましたね。마지막으로 만난 지 꽤 오래되었네요.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
From Old English 'hwīl' meaning 'a space of time'. Related to German 'Weile' (a while). The conjunction use ('while I was sleeping') developed from the noun — 'the while that' was shortened to simply 'while'.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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