tear
Meaning: To rip or pull apart; also a drop of liquid from the eye
Tear has two distinct meanings with different pronunciations. As a verb (rhymes with 'air'), it means to rip or pull something apart forcefully. As a noun (rhymes with 'ear'), it refers to the drops of salty liquid that come from your eyes when you cry. Both uses are extremely common in everyday English.
Examples
- Be careful not to tear the wrapping paper. 小心不要撕破包装纸。Ten cuidado de no rasgar el papel de regalo.包装紙を破らないように気をつけてください。포장지를 찢지 않도록 조심하세요.
- There were tears in her eyes as she said goodbye. 她告别时眼里含着泪水。Tenía lágrimas en los ojos mientras se despedía.彼女はさよならを言うとき、目に涙を浮かべていました。그녀는 작별 인사를 할 때 눈에 눈물이 고여 있었습니다.
- He managed to tear himself away from the television. 他终于从电视机前挣脱出来。Logró apartarse del televisor.彼はなんとかテレビから離れることができました。그는 가까스로 텔레비전에서 눈을 뗄 수 있었습니다.
Pronunciation
Usage Guide
Context: general
Tone: neutral
Origin & History
Two separate words merged: the ripping sense from Old English 'teran' (to tear, lacerate), of Germanic origin; the eye-moisture sense from Old English 'tēar', from a Proto-Indo-European root shared with Latin 'lacrima'.
Cultural Context
Era: Modern
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Story & Trivia
English has two completely different words spelled 'tear' - one from Old English 'teran' (to rip) and another from Old English 'tear' (eye liquid). They've been spelled the same since Middle English, creating a classic example of a homograph.
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